
This project is a leadership activity funded by a grant from the Nevada State Department of Education, Workforce Investment Act, Title II (Adult Education and Family Literacy). There is no discrimination or denial of participation on the basis of gender, race, national origin, color, disability, age, or sexual orientation.
Last Update 1/06
Note: This document has been excerpted or adapted from its original format for functional purposes within the warehouse. As a result, the formatting does not match the original. To obtain the full original document and supplementary materials, please visit the state's website at: http://www.literacynet.org/nevada/standards/index.htm
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgement and gratitude are given to the following for their participation in the development of Nevada’s ESL and EL Civics Standards:
Claudia Bianca-DeBay, Nevada’s ABE CASAS Manager/Trainer & Instructional Resources Coordinator – member of the National CASAS Consortium Content Standards Technical Work Group
Meachell LaSalle, ABE/ESL. Coordinator at Great Basin College in Elko
Dawnne Ernette, ESL Instructor at Truckee Meadows Community College in Reno
Diana Stater, ESL Instructor at Carson City Adult High School in Carson City
Cheryl Tingle, ESL Instructor at Western Nevada Community College in Carson City
Martha Gustafson, Senior Program Specialist, CASAS, San Diego, California
National CASAS Consortium Content Standards Technical Advisory Project Committee
National Institute for Literacy
Colleen Sullivan, Director, NC – ESL Grant, Lake Tahoe Community College
The Nevada ESL Standards were developed in part by the following states’ existing standards found in the Adult Content Standards Warehouse online: (http://www.adultedcontentstandards.org:
Arizona
California
Connecticut
Florida
Iowa
Oregon
Texas
Numerous ESL Instructors throughout Nevada who provided invaluable feedback and suggestions
TABLE OF CONTENTS
NEVADA’S CONTENT STANDARDS FOR ESL AND EL CIVICS
EQUIPPED FOR THE FUTURE CITIZEN/COMMUNITY MEMBER ROLE MAP
Broad Areas of Responsibility:
ESL LOW BEGINNING READING, LISTENING/SPEAKING, WRITING, CIVICS AND SUPPORTING GRAMMAR
ESL Low Beginning – Listening/Speaking
ESL Low Beginning – Supporting Grammar:
ESL HIGH BEGINNING READING, LISTENING/SPEAKING, WRITING, CIVICS AND SUPPORTING GRAMMAR
ESL High Beginning - Listening/Speaking:
ESL High Beginning – Supporting Grammar
ESL LOW INTERMEDIATE READING, LISTENING/SPEAKING, WRITING, CIVICS AND SUPPORTING GRAMMAR
ESL Low Intermediate – Reading
ESL Low Intermediate – Listening/Speaking:
ESL Low Intermediate – Writing
ESL Low Intermediate – Supporting Grammar
ESL HIGH INTERMEDIATE READING, LISTENING/SPEAKING, CIVICS, WRITING, AND SUPPORTING GRAMMAR
ESL High Intermediate - Reading
ESL High Intermediate – Listening/Speaking
ESL High Intermediate – Writing
High Intermediate – Supporting Grammar
ESL LOW ADVANCED READING, LISTENING/SPEAKING, CIVICS, WRITING, AND SUPPORTING GRAMMAR
Low Advanced – Listening/Speaking
Low Advanced – Supporting Grammar
ESL HIGH ADVANCED READING, LISTENING/SPEAKING, CIVICS, WRITING, AND SUPPORTING GRAMMAR
ESL High Advanced – Listening/Speaking
High Advanced – Supporting Grammar
Overview: What is civics education?
For adult English language learners, civic education is a broad term that includes instruction about U.S. History and culture, lessons on diversity and multiculturalism, and instruction and guidance on becoming active participants in their new communities.
Civic participation, the way that individuals contribute to the social, political, and educational structures within their community, is an integral part of civics education. The goal of civics education, therefore, is to assist learners to understand, access, and interact responsively to their community. Significant civics content can be imparted at all ESL levels at the same time learners are acquiring English.
Beginning level students can learn about community, government and history through pre-reading and hands-on activities. They can alphabetize names of states, label maps, and practice sight words of agencies in their community. They can also practice their speaking and listening skills as they share their opinions about an important social or political issue. Simple games such as bingo or concentration can be played to reinforce any set of words that learners have been working on in a content unit. Names of states, presidents, or important Americans can be added to health, housing and job vocabulary.
Intermediate level students can participate in reading and writing activities about American culture and history. Field trips to the library to research topics on local government or bicycle safety rules followed by oral reports on what they’ve learned can provide for valuable speaking and listening skills.
Advanced level students can invite local officials to speak to the class, or volunteer in community organizations. They can practice their writing skills writing letters to the editor, emailing members of Congress, or researching and writing an essay about an aspect of American history or culture.
An important objective of civic education should be to help immigrants learn how to use the aid of experts and qualified professionals and learn the rules and procedures in order to assimilate smoothly into their new community and country. Civics instruction should provide a basis for understanding the rights and responsibilities of citizens and a framework for competent and responsible participation.
The Nevada Content Standards are consistent in outlining the skills for each proficiency level across the programs in the state. They are also aligned to CASAS (Comprehensive Adult Student Assessment System) chosen by Nevada to be used by all Adult Education Programs) tests and competencies, EFF (Equipped for the Future) framework and standards that were developed by The National Institute for Literacy, and the National Reporting System which describes the levels of proficiency and provides benchmarks for standardized tests such as CASAS.
When planning instruction, instructors should look for ways to link the content standards within the context of learner goals and needs. The standards should be used as guidelines for identifying skills and learning contexts.
The Content Standards are organized according to program type (ESL, ABE, ASE), program level (e.g., ESL Low Beginning/Basic Literacy, High Beginning, Low Intermediate, High Intermediate, Low Advanced, and High Advanced), Learning Proficiencies (reading, writing, listening/speaking, and supporting grammar), and related standards, assessments, competencies and instructional resources (NV standards, CASAS assessments, CASAS competencies, EFF standards, and program instructional resources). It is important to note that, although CASAS does not have any tests at this time (CASAS grammar tests are in development) to assess grammar, it is an important part of language acquisition and, therefore, is included.
The eight AEFLA-funded programs have customized manuals for their programs. Unlike this copy, their copies include a fourth column (titled “Instructional Resources”) throughout each manual that lists program-specific resources that align to every competency that aligns to every standard.
Competencies listed in the “Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives” column indicated by an asterisk indicate competencies that are tested in the CASAS assessments. Additional competencies are presented as they, too, are aligned with the standards and offer additional instructional resources for teachers and tutors to utilize.
Resources (program manuals only) listed in the “Instructional Resources” column in blue indicate what materials programs already have that align to these new standards and matching competencies. Resources listed in red indicate gaps in their resources where they do not have materials that align to specific standards. Consequently, the names of materials in red are suggested materials they may want to acquire for their teachers and tutors.
The complete list of CASAS Competencies is included on the following pages for easy access and reference followed by an inclusive list of the EFF Standards.
0.1.1 Identify or use
appropriate non-verbal behavior in a variety of situations (e.g., handshaking)
0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to
identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or
disagree, ask permission)
0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to
caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations (e.g.,
to greet, introduce, thank, apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret)
0.1.5 Identify or use appropriate classroom behavior
0.1.6 Clarify or request clarification
0.2.1 Respond appropriately to
common personal information questions
0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
0.2.3 Interpret or write a personal note, invitation, or letter
0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
1.1.1 Interpret recipes
1.1.2 Use the metric system (see also 1.1.4, 6.6.1, 6.6.2, 6.6.3, 6.6.4)
1.1.3 Interpret maps and graphs (see also 1.9.4, 2.2.1, 2.2.5)
1.1.4 Select, compute, or interpret appropriate standard measurement for
length, width, perimeter, area, volume, height, or weight (see also 1.1.2,
6.6.1, 6.6.2, 6.6.3, 6.6.4, 6.6.5)
1.1.5 Interpret temperatures (see also 6.6.4)
1.1.6 Count, convert, and use coins and currency, and recognize symbols such as
($) and (.) (see also 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5)
1.1.7 Identify product containers and interpret weight and volume
1.1.8 Compute averages (see also 6.7.5)
1.1.9 Interpret clothing and pattern sizes and use height and weight tables
1.2.1 Interpret advertisements,
labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
1.2.2 Compare price or quality to determine the best buys for goods and
services
1.2.3 Compute discounts (see also 6.4.1)
1.2.4 Compute unit pricing
1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related
topics
1.3.1 Compare different methods
used to purchase goods and services
1.3.2 Interpret credit applications and recognize how to use and maintain
credit
1.3.3 Identify or use various methods to purchase goods and services, and make
returns and exchanges
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and
services
1.3.5 Use coupons to purchase goods and services
1.3.6 Use coin-operated machines
1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise (see also
2.5.4)
1.3.8 Identify common food items
1.3.9 Identify common articles of clothing
1.4.1 Identify different kinds
of housing, areas of the home, and common household items
1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting classified ads, signs, and
other information
1.4.3 Interpret lease and rental agreements
1.4.4 Interpret information to obtain, maintain, or cancel housing utilities
1.4.5 Interpret information about tenant and landlord rights
1.4.6 Interpret information about housing loans and home-related insurance
1.4.7 Interpret information about home maintenance, and communicate housing
problems to a landlord (see also 1.7.4)
1.4.8 Recognize home theft and fire prevention measures
1.5.1 Interpret information
about personal and family budgets
1.5.2 Plan for major purchases (see also 1.5.1)
1.5.3 Interpret bills (see also 2.1.4)
1.6.1 Interpret food packaging
labels (see also 1.2.1, 3.5.1)
1.6.2 Identify consumer protection resources available when confronted with
fraudulent practices
1.6.3 Identify procedures the consumer can follow if merchandise or service is
unsatisfactory
1.6.4 Check sales receipts
1.7.1 Interpret product
guarantees and warranties
1.7.2 Interpret clothing care labels
1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer
products (see also 3.4.1)
1.7.4 Interpret maintenance procedures for household appliances and personal
possessions
1.7.5 Interpret information to obtain repairs
1.8.1 Demonstrate the use of
savings and checking accounts, including using an ATM
1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services,
including writing checks
1.8.3 Interpret interest or interest-earning savings plans
1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending
institutions
1.8.5 Interpret information on financial agencies and financial planning
1.9.1 Interpret highway and
traffic signs (see also 2.2.2)
1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
(see also 2.5.7)
1.9.3 Compute mileage and gasoline consumption
1.9.4 Interpret maps related to driving (see also 1.1.3, 2.2.1, 2.2.5)
1.9.5 Interpret information related to the selection and purchase of a car
1.9.6 Interpret information related to automobile maintenance
1.9.7 Recognize what to do in case of automobile emergencies
1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance
2.1.1 Use the telephone
directory and related publications to locate information
2.1.2 Identify emergency numbers and place emergency calls (see also 2.5.1)
2.1.3 Interpret information about time zones (see also 2.3.1)
2.1.4 Interpret telephone billings
2.1.5 Interpret telegram rates and procedures
2.1.6 Interpret information about using a pay telephone
2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering
machines, and interpret recorded messages (see also 4.5.4)
2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal and business calls
2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or
clarify directions (see also 1.1.3, 1.9.4, 2.2.5)
2.2.2 Recognize and use signs related to transportation (see also 1.9.1)
2.2.3 Identify or use different types of transportation in the community, and
interpret traffic information
2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
2.2.5 Use maps relating to travel needs (see also 1.1.3, 1.9.4, 2.2.1)
2.3.1 Interpret clock time (see
also 2.1.3, 6.6.6)
2.3.2 Identify the months of the year and the days of the week
2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
2.4.1 Address letters and
envelopes
2.4.2 Interpret postal rates and types of mailing services
2.4.3 Interpret postal service forms and instructions on returned mail
2.4.4 Purchase stamps and other postal items and services
2.4.5 Interpret procedures for tracing a lost letter or parcel
2.4.6 Interpret a postal money order form
2.5.1 Locate and utilize
services of agencies that provide emergency help
2.5.2 Identify how and when to obtain social and governmental services (e.g.,
low-income housing, Social Security, Medicare), and how to interact with
service providers
2.5.3 Locate medical and health facilities in the community (see also 3.1.3)
2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building
directories (see also 1.3.7)
2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting
and writing school-related communications
2.5.6 Use library services
2.5.7 Interpret permit and license requirements (see also 1.9.2)
2.5.8 (unassigned)
2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community (see also 3.5.7)
2.6.1 Interpret information
about recreational and entertainment facilities and activities
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute
related costs
2.7.1 Interpret information
about holidays
2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language
groups
2.7.3 Interpret information about social issues (see also 2.7.2)
2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
2.7.5 Interpret literary materials such as poetry and literature
2.7.6 Interpret materials related to the arts, such as fine art, music, drama, and
film
3.1.1 Describe symptoms of
illness, including identifying parts of the body; interpret doctor's directions
3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical and dental
appointments
3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities,
including interacting with providers (see also 2.5.3)
3.2.1 Fill out medical health
history forms
3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
3.2.4 Ask for clarification about medical bills
3.3.1 Identify and use necessary
medications (see also 3.3.2, 3.3.3)
3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels (see also 3.3.1, 3.4.1)
3.3.3 Identify the difference between prescription, over-the-counter, and
generic medications (see also 3.3.1.)
3.4 Understand basic health and safety procedures
3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings (see also 1.7.3,
3.3.2)
3.4.2 Identify safety measures that can prevent accidents and injuries
3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple first-aid
3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
(see also 3.1.1)
3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify
where treatment may be obtained
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and
related information listed on food labels (see also 1.6.1)
3.5.2 Select a balanced diet
3.5.3 Interpret food storage information
3.5.4 Identify practices that promote dental health
3.5.5 Identify practices that promote cleanliness and hygiene
3.5.6 Interpret information and identify agencies that assist with family
planning (see also 2.5.3, 3.1.3)
3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in
developing parenting skills (see also 2.5.9)
3.5.8 Identify practices that promote mental well-being
3.5.9 Identify practices that promote physical well-being
4.1.1 Interpret governmental
forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security (see
also 2.5.2)
4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and
completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as
job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job
market
4.1.4 Identify and use information about training opportunities (see also
2.5.5)
4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging
for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate
questions and responses
4.1.6 Interpret general work-related vocabulary (e.g., experience, swing shift)
4.1.7 Identify appropriate behavior and attitudes for getting a job
4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for
them
4.1.9 Identify procedures for career planning, including self-assessment
4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage
deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
4.2.2 Interpret information about employee organizations
4.2.3 Interpret employment contract and union agreements
4.2.4 Interpret employee handbooks, personnel policies, and job manuals
4.3.1 Interpret safety signs
found in the workplace (see also 3.4.1)
4.3.2 Interpret work safety manuals and related information
4.3.3 Identify safe work procedures and common safety equipment, including
wearing safe work attire
4.3.4 Report unsafe working conditions and work- related accidents, injuries,
and damages
4.4.1 Identify appropriate
behavior, attire, attitudes, and social interaction, and other factors that
affect job retention and advancement
4.4.2 Identify appropriate skills and education for keeping a job and getting a
promotion
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and
record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc. (see also 4.2.1, 4.3.1,
4.3.4)
4.4.4 Interpret job responsibilities and performance reviews (see also 4.4.2)
4.4.5 Identify job training needs and set learning goals
4.4.6 Interpret work specifications and quality standards
4.4.7 Demonstrate the ability to apply or transfer skills learned in one job
situation to another
4.4.8 Interpret job-related technical information, such as from service
manuals and training classes
4.5.1 Identify common tools,
equipment, machines, and materials required for one's job
4.5.2 Demonstrate simple keyboarding skills
4.5.3 Demonstrate ability to use a filing system or other ordered system (e.g.,
coded or numbered)
4.5.4 Demonstrate use of common business machines (see also 2.1.7, 2.1.8)
4.5.5 Demonstrate basic computer skills and use of common software programs,
including reading or interpreting computer-generated printouts
4.5.6 Demonstrate ability to select, set up and use tools and machines in
order to accomplish a task, while operating within a technological system
4.5.7 Demonstrate ability to identify and resolve problems with machines and to follow proper maintenance procedures
4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or
provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism
4.6.2 Interpret and write work-related correspondence, including notes, memos,
letters, and e-mail (see also 4.4.3)
4.6.3 Interpret written workplace announcements and notices (see also 4.4.1,
4.4.3)
4.6.4 Report progress on activities, status of assigned tasks, and problems and
other situations affecting job completion (see also 4.3.4)
4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and
communicate it to others orally or in writing
4.7.1 Interpret or prepare a
work-related budget, including projecting costs, keeping detailed records, and
tracking status of expenditures and revenue
4.7.2 Identify or demonstrate effective management of material resources,
including acquisition, storage, and distribution
4.7.3 Identify or demonstrate effective management of human resources,
including assessing skills, making appropriate work assignments, and monitoring
performance
4.7.4 Identify, secure, evaluate, process, and/or store information needed to
perform tasks or keep records
4.8.1 Demonstrate ability to
work cooperatively with others as a member of a team, contributing to team
efforts, maximizing the strengths of team members, promoting effective group
interaction, and taking personal responsibility for accomplishing goals
4.8.2 Identify ways to learn from others and to help others learn job-related
concepts and skills
4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in working with customers and
clients
4.8.4 Demonstrate initiative and resourcefulness in meeting the needs and
solving the problems of customers
4.8.5 Demonstrate leadership skills, including effectively communicating ideas
or positions, motivating and respecting others, and responsibly challenging
existing policies
4.8.6 Demonstrate negotiation skills in resolving differences, including
presenting facts and arguments, recognizing differing points of view, offering
options, and making compromises
4.8.7 Identify and use effective approaches to working within a multicultural
workforce, including respecting cultural diversity, avoiding stereotypes, and
recognizing concerns of members of other ethnic and gender groups
4.9.1 Identify the formal
organizational structure of one's work environment
4.9.2 Demonstrate how a system's structures relate to its goals
4.9.3 Identify sources of information and assistance, and access resources
within a system
4.9.4 Assess the operation of a system or organization and make recommendations
for improvement, including development of new systems
5.1.1 Identify voter
qualifications
5.1.2 Interpret a voter registration form
5.1.3 Interpret a ballot
5.1.4 Interpret information about electoral politics and candidates
5.1.5 Interpret information about special interest groups
5.1.6 Communicate one's opinions on a current issue
5.2.1 Interpret information
about U.S. history
5.2.2 Identify or interpret U.S. historical documents
5.2.3 Interpret information about world history
5.2.4 Interpret information about U.S. states, cities, geographical features,
and points of interest
5.2.5 Interpret information about world geography
5.3.1 Interpret common laws and
ordinances, and legal forms and documents
5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal
advice (see also 5.3.1)
5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
5.3.4 Interpret laws affecting door-to-door sales (see 1.6.2)
5.3.5 Interpret information about traffic tickets
5.3.6 Interpret information or identify requirements for establishing residency
and/or obtaining citizenship
5.3.7 Identify common infractions and crimes, and legal consequences
5.3.8 Identify procedures for reporting a crime
5.4.1 Interpret income tax forms
5.4.2 Compute or define sales tax
5.4.3 Interpret tax tables (see also 5.4.1, 5.4.2)
5.4.4 Interpret tax information from articles and publications
5.5.1 Interpret information
about international affairs
5.5.2 Interpret information about legislative activities
5.5.3 Interpret information about judicial activities
5.5.4 Interpret information about executive activities
5.5.5 Interpret information about military activities
5.5.6 Interpret information about law enforcement activities
5.5.7 Interpret information about local policy- making groups
5.5.8 Identify local, state and federal government le
5.6 Understand civic responsibilities and activities
5.6.1 Interpret information
about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
5.6.2 Interpret information about civic organizations and public service groups
5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
5.7.1 Interpret information
about environmental issues
5.7.2 Interpret information related to physics, including energy
5.7.3 Interpret information about earth-related sciences
5.7.4 Interpret information about new technologies and scientific issues
5.8 Understand concepts of economics
5.8.1 Interpret economic information and statistics
5.8.2 Interpret information on economic issues and trends
5.8.3 Interpret information on world economic systems
6.0.1 Identify and classify
numeric symbols
6.0.2 Count and associate numbers with quantities, including recognizing
correct number sequencing
6.0.3 Identify information needed to solve a given problem
6.0.4 Determine appropriate operation to apply to a given problem
6.0.5 Demonstrate use of a calculator
6.1.1 Add whole numbers
6.1.2 Subtract whole numbers
6.1.3 Multiply whole numbers
6.1.4 Divide whole numbers
6.1.5 Perform multiple operations using whole numbers
6.2.1 Add decimal fractions
6.2.2 Subtract decimal fractions
6.2.3 Multiply decimal fractions
6.2.4 Divide decimal fractions
6.2.5 Perform multiple operations using decimal fractions
6.2.6 Convert decimal fractions to common fractions or percents
6.3.1 Add common or mixed
fractions
6.3.2 Subtract common or mixed fractions
6.3.3 Multiply common or mixed fractions
6.3.4 Divide common or mixed fractions
6.3.5 Perform multiple operations using common or mixed fractions
6.3.6 Convert common or mixed fractions to decimal fractions or percents
6.3.7 Identify or calculate equivalent fractions
6.4.1 Apply a percent to
determine amount of discount (see also 1.2.3)
6.4.2 Apply a percent in a context not involving money
6.4.3 Calculate percents
6.4.4 Convert percents to common, mixed, or decimal fractions
6.4.5 Use rate to compute increase or decrease
6.4.6 Compute using ratio or proportion (see also 6.4.5)
6.5.1 Recognize and evaluate
simple consumer formulas
6.5.2 Recognize and apply simple geometric formulas
6.5.3 Recognize and apply simple algebraic formulas
6.5.4 Recognize and evaluate logical statements
6.6.1 Convert units of U.S.
standard measurement and metric system (see also 1.1.2, 1.1.4)
6.6.2 Recognize, use, and measure linear dimensions, geometric shapes, or
angles (see also 1.1.2, 1.1.4)
6.6.3 Measure area and volume of geometric shapes (see also 1.1.2, 1.1.4)
6.6.4 Use or interpret measurement instruments, such as rulers, scales,
gauges, and dials(see also 1.1.2, 1.1.4, 1.1.5, 4.3.3, 4.4.3)
6.6.5 Interpret diagrams, illustrations, and scale drawings (see also 1.1.4,
4.4.3)
6.6.6 Calculate with units of time
6.6.7 Solve measurement problems in stipulated situations
6.6.8 Interpret mechanical concepts or spatial relationships
6.6.9 Use or interpret switches and controls
6.7.1 Interpret data given in a
line graph (see also 1.1.3)
6.7.2 Interpret data given in a bar graph (see also 1.1.3)
6.7.3 Interpret data given in a picture graph
6.7.4 Interpret data given in a circle graph (see also 1.1.3)
6.7.5 Compute averages, medians, or modes (see also 1.1.8)
6.8.1 Interpret statistical
information used in news reports and articles
6.8.2 Interpret statements of probability
6.9.1 Use computation short cuts
6.9.2 Estimate answers
7.1.1 Identify and prioritize
personal, educational, and workplace goals (see also 4.4.5)
7.1.2 Demonstrate an organized approach to achieving goals, including
identifying and prioritizing tasks and setting and following an effective
schedule
7.1.3 Demonstrate personal responsibility and motivation in accomplishing goals
7.1.4 Establish, maintain, and utilize a physical system of organization, such
as notebooks, files, calendars, folders, and checklists (see also 4.5.2)
7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase
pertinent information
7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component
elements and causal and part/whole relationships
7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items,
information, or ideas
7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to
hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion,
and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and
providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying
contradictions
7.2.6 Generate ideas using divergent (brainstorming) and convergent (focus)
approaches, and also through creative imagination
7.2.7 Identify factors involved in making decisions, including considering
goals, constraints, and consequences, and weighing alternatives
7.3.1 Identify a problem and its
possible causes
7.3.2 Devise and implement a solution to an identified problem
7.3.3 Evaluate the outcome of an implemented solution and suggest modifications
to the solution as needed
7.3.4 Utilize problem solving strategies, such as breaking down the problem
into component parts and generating alternative or creative solutions
7.4.1 Identify or utilize
effective study strategies
7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
7.4.3 Identify, utilize, or create devices or processes for remembering
information
7.4.4 Identify or utilize appropriate informational resources, including the
Internet (see also 4.9.3)
7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contents
7.4.7 Identify or utilize test-taking skills
7.4.8 Interpret visual representations, such as symbols, blueprints,
flowcharts, and schematics (see also 6.6.5)
7.4.9 Identify personal learning style
7.5.1 Identify personal values,
qualities, interests, abilities, and aptitudes
7.5.2 Identify or use strategies to develop a positive attitude and self-image,
and self-esteem
7.5.3 Identify or use strategies to cope with negative feedback
7.5.4 Identify sources of stress, and resources for stress reduction
7.5.5 Identify personal, family, and work responsibilities, and ways to accommodate
them and deal with related problems
7.5.6 Identify or use strategies for communicating more successfully
7.5.7 Identify constructive ways of dealing with change, including showing
flexibility and adaptability, and updating skills
8.1.1 Recognize and/or
demonstrate hygiene and grooming skills (see 3.5.5)
8.1.2 Recognize and/or demonstrate dressing skills
8.1.3 Recognize and/or demonstrate dining skills and manners
8.1.4 Recognize and/or demonstrate selection and care of clothing and personal
property
8.2.1 Recognize and/or
demonstrate meal and snack preparation tasks and activities (see 1.1.1, 3.5.2)
8.2.2 Recognize and/or demonstrate dishwashing and meal clean-up activities
(see 3.5.5)
8.2.3 Recognize and/or demonstrate housekeeping and house cleaning tasks
8.2.4 Recognize and/or demonstrate laundry skills and related clothing-care skills
(see 1.7.2, 1.7.3)
8.2.5 Recognize and/or demonstrate yard and garden tasks and activities
8.2.6 Recognize and/or demonstrate general household repair and maintenance
(see 1.4.7, 1.7.4)
8.3.1 Identify and interact with
persons in the home environment who can provide support in achieving goals
(e.g. family, friends, caregivers)
8.3.2 Identify and interact with persons in the community who can provide support
in achieving goals (e.g. neighbors, contacts from human service agencies and
recreation facilities)
Effective citizens and community members take informed action to make a positive difference in their lives, communities, and world.
Broad Areas of Responsibility:
|
Become and stay informed |
Form and express opinions and ideas |
Work together |
Take action to strengthen communities |
|
Citizens and community members find and use information to identify and solve problems and contribute to the community |
Citizens and community members develop a personal voice and use it individually and as a group |
Citizens and community members interact with other people to get things done toward a common purpose |
Citizens and community members exercise their rights and responsibilities as individuals and as members of groups to improve the world around them |
|
Key Activities: |
Key Activities: |
Key Activities: |
Key Activities: |
|
Identify, monitor, and anticipate problems, community needs, strengths, and resources for yourself and others
Recognize and understand human, legal, and civic rights and responsibilities for yourself and others
Figure out how the system that affects an issue works
Identify how to have an impact and recognize that individuals can make a difference
Find, interpret, analyze, and use diverse sources of information, including personal experience
Identify how to have an impact and recognize that individuals can make a difference
Find, interpret, analyze, and use diverse sources of information, including personal experience |
Strengthen and express a sense of self that reflects personal history, values, beliefs, and roles in the larger community
Learn from others’ experiences and ideas
Communicate so that others understand
Reflect on and reevaluate your own opinions and ideas
Strengthen and express a sense of self that reflects personal history, values, beliefs, and roles in the larger community
Learn from others’ experiences and ideas
Communicate so that others understand
Reflect on and reevaluate your own opinions and ideas
Strengthen and express a sense of self that reflects personal history, values, beliefs, and roles in the larger community
Learn from others’ experiences and ideas
Communicate so that others understand
Reflect on and reevaluate your own opinions and ideas |
Get involved in the community and get others involved
Respect others and work to eliminate discrimination and prejudice
Define common values, visions, and goals
Participate in group processes and decision making
Get involved in the community and get others involved
Respect others and work to eliminate discrimination and prejudice
Define common values, visions, and goals
Participate in group processes and decision making
Get involved in the community and get others involved
Respect others and work to eliminate discrimination and prejudice
Define common values, visions, and goals
Participate in group processes and decision making |
Help yourself and others
Educate others
Influence decision makers and hold them accountable
Provide leadership within the community
Help yourself and others
Educate others
Influence decision makers and hold them accountable
Provide leadership within the community
Help yourself and others
Educate others
Influence decision makers and hold them accountable
Provide leadership within the community
|
|
NRS Level 2 CASAS Level A CASAS Scale Score Range 181 - 190
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual can read numbers and letters and some common sight words. May be able to sound out simple words. Can read and write some familiar words and phrases, but has a limited understanding of connected prose in English.
|
CASAS Appraisals: ESL Form 20
CASAS Pre/Post Tests: ECS 11, 12 Life and Work 81, 82
Reading for Citizenship Series, Forms 951R, 952R, 951RX, 952RX
|
Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
|
STANDARD 1: The student will correlate letters to phonological sounds and symbols in order to read simple words (e.g., labels, signs, parts of the body). Upon exiting the low beginning level, the student will:
|
ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context For ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives Objectives |
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1. Discriminate between uppercase and lowercase letters
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Basic Communication *0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Consumer Economics 1.9.1 Interpret highway and traffic signs
Community Resources 2.2.2 Recognize and use signs related to transportation
2.3.2 Identify the months of the year and the days
of the week *2.4.1 Address letters and envelopes Health 3.2.1 Fill out medical history forms
3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
Employment 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting & completing job applications, resumes, & letters of recommendation
|
Community Resources Complete an application to agencies that provide identification cards such as the DMV and various Consulate offices
|
2. Discriminate number words for 1 – 100
|
Basic Communication *0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Consumer Economics *1.2.1 Interpret ads, labels, char*1.2.1 Interpret ads, labels, charts, & price tags in selecting goods & service tags in selecting goods & services
*1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
*1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer products
|
Community Resources Complete an application to agencies that provide identification cards such as the DMV and various Consulate offices
|
|
3. Relate phonological sounds to letters (sound/symbol correspondence)
Relate phonological sounds to letters (sound/symbol correspondence)
Relate phonological sounds to letters (sound/symbol correspondence)
|
Consumer Economics 1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise
1.3.8 Identify common food items
1.3.9 Identify common articles of clothing
1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
1.7.2 Interpret clothing care labels
1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer products
1.9.1 Interpret highway & traffic signs
Community Resources 2.2.2 Recognize & use signs related to transportation
2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules & fares
2.3.2 Identify months of the year & days of the week
2.5.4 Read, interpret, & follow directions found on public signs & building directories
Health *3.3.1 Identify & use necessary medications
3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions & safety warnings
3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple first aid
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional & related information listed on food labels
Employment *4.1.3 Identify & use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads and announcements
*4.1.6 Interpret general work-related vocabulary
Employment *4.3.1 Interpret safety signs found in the workplace
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, & procedures
4.5.1 Identify common tools, equipment, machines, & materials required for one’s job
4.6.3 Interpret written workplace announcements and notices
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Consumer Economics Interpret and describe methods and procedures to obtain housing and related services including low-cost community housing (e.g., read and explain a simple renter’s agreement)
Identify the knowledge and skills needed to drive in all types of weather conditions
Cultural Awareness: Support cultural diversity (e.g., interpret simple stories about different cultures in order to identify similarities and differences between them and your own)
Community Resources Access local and state agencies that specialize in immigrant rights and orientation to the new culture
Health Locate and access healthcare and emergency room services in the community
Safety: Interpret simple literature pertaining to home safety in order to prevent unnecessary accidents
Recognize key warning words and symbols on labels (e.g., poison, keep out of reach of children) on household products
Employment Interpret and describe methods and procedures for obtaining and retaining a job in the community
American School System Involve parents in their children’s education (e.g., knowledge of American holidays such as National holidays like Memorial Day and special American holidays like Halloween and Mother’s Day, read simple stories about the significance of major American holidays, identify the calendar dates of American holidays and differentiate which ones are nationally observed)
American History: Demonstrate knowledge of American history through reading and interpreting simple literature on major historical events
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4. Read basic labels, words & signs with one word or symbol (e.g., restroom signs)
Read basic labels, words & signs with one word or symbol (e.g., restroom signs)
Read basic labels, words & signs with one word or symbol (e.g., restroom signs)
|
Consumer Economics *1.1.6 Count, convert, & use coins & currency, & recognize symbols such as ($) and (.)
1.2.1 Interpret ads, labels, charts & price tags in selecting goods & services
1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
Consumer Economics *1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer products
1.9.1 Interpret highway & traffic signs
Community Resources 2.1.2 Identify emergency numbers
2.2.2 Recognize & use signs related to transportation
2.3.1 Interpret clock time
2.3.2 Identify months of the year and days of the week
Health *3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical & dental appointments
3.3.1 Identify & use necessary medications
3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
3.4.1 Interpret product label directions & safety warnings
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional & related information listed on food labels
Employment *4.3.1 Interpret safety signs found in the workplace
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures
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Consumer Economics - Housing: Interpret and describe methods and procedures to obtain housing and related services including low-cost community housing
Identify common housing requirements (e.g., read and explain a simple renter’s agreement)
Consumer Economics Locate and access various stores and services in the community
Community Resources: Identify and interpret regulatory and warning signs that are often found in the community (e.g., construction signs, parking signs)
Identify common communicable diseases (e.g., flu, measles, chicken pox, mumps)
Identify important places in the community (e.g., schools, banks, hospitals, libraries, government agencies)
Identify the specific days and months that a recreational facility is open in the community (e.g., camp site, skating rink, swimming pool)
Health: Locate a specific area of a hospital (e.g., emergency, maternity ward) by interpreting signs and directories
Cultural Awareness: Demonstrate knowledge of the American culture (e.g., identify and interpret American National holidays, explain patriotic symbols)
Safety: Interpret simple literature pertaining to home safety in order to prevent unnecessary accidents
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5. Read words for describing parts of the body & for general symptoms of illness |
Health 3.1.1 Describe symptoms of illness, including identifying parts of the body |
Health: Access and interact with healthcare providers in the community (e.g., correlate pictures with word labels of body parts associated with common illnesses such as head/headache, stomach/stomachache, tooth/toothache)
|
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NRS Level 2 CASAS Level A CASAS Scale Score Range 181 - 190
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual can understand basic greetings, simple phrases and commands. Can understand simple questions related to personal information, spoken slowly and with repetition. Understands a limited number of words related to immediate needs and can respond with simple learned phrases to some common questions related to routine survival situations. Speaks slowly and with difficulty. Demonstrates little or no control over grammar. |
CASAS Tests: Life Skills 51, 52 (listening test)
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Related EFF Standards to all Speaking/Listening Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 2: The student will demonstrate simple oral communication skills using basic learned words, phrases and sentences in response to situations related to their immediate needs. Upon exiting the low beginning level, the student will:
|
ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context For ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
|
1. Demonstrate understanding of high-frequency commands and expressions of courtesy
|
Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
*0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations
*0.1.6 Clarify or request clarification |
Emergencies: Demonstrate skills and knowledge needed to interact with emergency services (e.g., respond to emergency commands such as earthquake! fire! walk, don’t run!, exit the building!)
Cultural Awareness: Support cultural diversity (e.g., interpret various cultures expressions of courtesy)
|
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2. Give & respond to simple questions about personal information (e.g., name, address, phone number)
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Basic Communication *0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations
*0.2.1 Respond appropriately to common personal information questions
Community Resources *2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal & business calls
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Cultural Awareness: Support cultural diversity (e.g., interview classmates)
American School System: Involve parents in their child (children’s) education
Health: Demonstrate communication skills to request information and ask for assistance from a health care provider
|
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3. Interpret, describe, and respond to medical situations
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Community Resources *2.1.2 Identify emergency numbers and place emergency calls
*2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages
Health *3.1.1 Describe symptoms of illness, including identifying parts of the body
*3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical and dental appointments
*3.5.4 Identify practices that promote dental health
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Health: Interact with healthcare providers by demonstrating oral communication skills to request information, ask for assistance, and answer common medical questions
Identify appropriate reasons and procedures when accessing emergency services (e.g., role-play a 911 call and answer questions about common medical emergencies, identify when to call 911 verses when to call a hospital, a clinic, etc.)
|
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4. Articulate time, weather and currency
|
Basic Communication *1.1.6 Count, convert, and use coins and currency
Community Resources *2.3.1 Interpret clock time
*2.3.2 Identify months and days
*2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions |
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5. Comprehend and articulate simple directions and instructions
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Basic Communication *1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise
Community Resources *2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
*2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
Health *3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical and dental appointments
Employment *4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism |
Health: Access and interact with healthcare providers (e.g., respond to simple medical instructions from a doctor, nurse, clinic, medical receptionist, lab technician)
Consumer Economics: Find locations of community services based on simple oral directions
Describe one’s neighborhood and surrounding community
Identify the knowledge and skills needed to interact with financial institutions in the community (e.g., use an ATM machine)
Draw a simple map of key services in the community based on oral directions
Locate specific housing based on phone directions
Employment: Access employment opportunities (e.g., follow employment location directions and related instructions given on the telephone)
Emergencies: Respond to oral emergency instructions
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6. Ask simple questions, give simple responses, and articulate using basic vocabulary in social situations
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Community Resources *2.6.1 Interpret information about recreational and entertainment facilities & activities
*2.6.4 Interpret & order from restaurant & fast food menus, and compute related costs
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Cultural Awareness: Support cultural diversity (e.g., articulate simple, common personal information about self and family members such as “My name is…”, “I come from…”, “I have three brothers and two sisters,” describe places and events that summate personal background, interview classmates to find out information about their community)
American School System: State basic school information including school name, address, grade of child, and name of teacher
Ask and answer basic questions about their child’s school schedule
Ask and respond to common questions about American holidays (e.g., When is Thanksgiving?)
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7. Interpret work-related vocabulary and procedures for getting a job
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Employment *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting & completing job applications, resumes, & letters of application
*4.1.6 Interpret general work vocabulary
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Employment: Identify local employment services in the community
Interpret oral information given about prospective jobs in the community
Role-play responding to a job that advertises “apply in person” |
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NRS Level 2 CASAS Level A CASAS Scale Score 136 - 145
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Can read and write some familiar words and phrases, but has a limited understanding of connected prose in English. Can write basic personal information (e.g., name, address, telephone number) and can complete simple forms that elicit this information |
*CASAS Tests: Functional Writing Assessment Forms 410-411 (form tasks)
Forms 460-463 (picture tasks)
Forms 464-466 (workplace picture tasks
Form 450 (letter task)
Forms 440-441 (Level A Note Task)
Forms 430-431 (Level A Inventory Task)
*The above are all the FWA assessments available and they can be used with all levels, with the exception of the Level A note and inventory tasks listed.
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Related EFF Standards to all Writing Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 3: The student will write letters and numbers and a limited number of basic sight words and simple phrases related to immediate needs. Upon exiting the low beginning level, the student will:
|
ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
|
1. Write name, address, phone number, date, and simple sentences based on previously learned vocabulary & structures using capitalization & punctuation correctly
|
Basic Communication *0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
*0.2.3 Interpret or write a personal note, invitation, or letter
Community Resources *2.4.1 Addresses letters and envelopes
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Cultural Awareness: Support cultural diversity (e.g., write simple descriptive sentences about self to share with classmates)
Employment: Access employment opportunities (e.g., fill out a simple job application)
Health: Access healthcare services (e.g., fill out a simple medical form)
American School System: Access various schools of interest (e.g., fill out a simple school registration form)
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2. Copy lists of familiar words (e.g., telephone numbers, shopping lists)
Copy lists of familiar words (e.g., telephone numbers, shopping lists) |
Consumer Economics *1.3.8 Identify common food items
Community Resources *2.1.7 Take & interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, & interpret recorded messages
*2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal & business calls
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Consumer Economics Identify basic housing issues (e.g., copy a list of simplified wording of renters rights and responsibilities)
Community Resources: Identify various community services (e.g., copy a list of community services and their telephone numbers)
Health: Copy a list of basic communicable diseases
Cultural Awareness: Demonstrate awareness of American culture (e.g., copy a list of major American holidays)
American Government & Law: Demonstrate basic awareness of political leaders, offices, and their locations in the U.S. (e.g., copy the names of the U.S. President, Governor of Nevada, and local city mayor, copy a list of local, state and government offices)
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3. Fill out simple job applications on paper & on-line
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Employment: *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, resumes, and letters of application
*4.5.2 Demonstrate simple keyboarding skills
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NRS Level 2 CASAS Level A CASAS Scale Score Range 181 - 190 |
CASAS Tests: *Currently there are no CASAS assessments for grammar |
Related EFF Standards to all Grammar Content Standards:
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STANDARD 4: The student will use simple grammatical structures and patterns (see sample indicators). Upon exiting the low beginning level, the student will be able to demonstrate:
|
ESL Indicators |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context
|
|
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*As there are currently no CASAS tests that assess grammar, it is strongly recommended that instructors integrate these grammar points into whatever competency they are using in the other standards for reading, speaking/listening, and writing.
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NRS Level 3 CASAS Level A CASAS Scale Score Range 191 - 200
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual can read most sight words, and many other common words. Can read familiar phrases and simple sentences but has a limited understanding of connected prose and may need frequent re-reading. |
CASAS Appraisals: ESL Appraisal, Form 20
CASAS Pre/Post Tests: ECS: 11, 12
Life/Work: 81, 82, 81X, 82X
Reading for Citizenship Series, Forms 951R, 952R, 951RX, 952RX
|
Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
|
STANDARD 1: The student will read and comprehend general meaning of basic text using visual clues and prior knowledge and be able to determine the meaning of new words encountered for a variety of purposes. Upon exiting the high beginning level, the student will:
|
ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Read materials related to daily routines (e.g., signs, maps, grocery lists, forms, schedules, diagrams, directions, recipes, menus, clothing) and can recognize common forms of environmental print found in the home, in the community, and for basic services (e.g., product names, simple computer commands and simple warnings)
Read materials related to daily routines (e.g., signs, maps, grocery lists, forms, schedules, diagrams, directions, recipes, menus, clothing) and can recognize common forms of environmental print found in the home, in the community, and for basic services (e.g., product names, simple computer commands and simple warnings
Read materials related to daily routines (e.g., signs, maps, grocery lists, forms, schedules, diagrams, directions, recipes, menus, clothing) and can recognize common forms of environmental print found in the home, in the community, and for basic services (e.g., product names, simple computer commands and simple warnings
|
Consumer Economics *1.1.5 Interpret temperatures
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.3.5 Use coupons to purchase goods and services
1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise
1.3.8 Identify common food items
1.3.9 Identify common articles of clothing
1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
1.7.2 Interpret clothing care labels
1..9.1 Interpret highway and traffic signs
1.9.4 Interpret maps related to driving
Community Resources *2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
2.1.6 Interpret information about using a pay telephone
*2.2.2 Recognize and use signs related to transportation
*2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movies and other recreational listings
*2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Health: 3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple first aid
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
*4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
*4.3.1 Interpret safety signs found in the workplace
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
Learning to Learn 7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contexts
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Consumer Economics Describe methods and procedures to obtain housing and related services including low-cost community housing
Interpret print related to driving in all types of weather conditions (e.g., newspaper, information bar at the bottom of the TV screen)
American School System: Involve parents in their child’s (children’s) education
Access local educational services (e.g., community colleges, trade schools)
Safety: Read and interpret simplified literature pertaining to home safety
Community Resources: Access and use local community services (e.g., ATM machine, Public building directories and maps)
Health: Interpret environmental print on common communicable diseases (e.g., flu, measles, chicken pox, mumps) for purposes of reporting to schools, daycare, work, and healthcare providers
Employment: Interpret materials for obtaining and retaining a job (e.g., interpret simple job ads, interpret a pay stub for accuracy, interpret simple work-related messages)
American Government & Law: Identify and access legal aid (e.g., read yellow pages to find out where to get legal advice, find a lawyer, etc.)
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2. Use alphabetical and chronological order: lists, phone books, index, glossary, dictionary, catalogs
Use alphabetical and chronological order: lists, phone books, index, glossary, dictionary, catalogs
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Consumer Economics 1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
Community Resources *2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
Learning to Learn 7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contexts
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American History: Demonstrate awareness of major historical events that took place in U.S. history (e.g., list major American historical events in chronological order)
Community Resources: List local community resources in alphabetical order
American School System: Locate educational agencies in the phone book (e.g., daycare, elementary schools, high schools, colleges)
List American holidays with corresponding dates in chronological order
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3. Use basic word analysis to determine the meaning of new words in simple material in familiar contexts and constructs limited meanings from simple print materials on familiar topics with repeated reading and checking
Use basic word analysis to determine the meaning of new words in simple material in familiar contexts and constructs limited meanings from simple print materials on familiar topics with repeated reading and checking
Use basic word analysis to determine the meaning of new words in simple material in familiar contexts and constructs limited meanings from simple print materials on familiar topics with repeated reading and checking
|
Basic Communication 0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Consumer Economics 1.2.1 Use the metric system
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.3.5 Use coupons to purchase goods and services
1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise
1.3.8 Identify common food items
1.3.9 Identify common articles of clothing
1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
1.7.2 Interpret clothing care labels
Consumer Economics 1..9.1 Interpret highway and traffic signs
1.9.4 Interpret maps related to driving
Community Resources *2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
2.1.6 Interpret information about using a pay telephone
*2.2.2 Recognize and use signs related to transportation
*2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movies and other recreational listings
2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Health: 3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
Health *3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple first aid
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
*4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
*4.3.1 Interpret safety signs found in the workplace
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
Learning to Learn 7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contexts
|
Cultural Awareness: Support cultural diversity (e.g., read and interpret simple stories about different cultures)
Consumer Economics: Housing: Describe methods and procedures to obtain housing and related services including low-cost community housing
American School System: Involve parents in their child’s (children’s) education (e.g., interpret simple notices from school, interpret a report card, interpret simple stories about major American holidays)
Emergencies: Interpret medical emergency instructions
American History: Demonstrate awareness of major historical events that happened in U.S. history (e.g., interpret simple literature on major historical events and famous historical figures)
Community Resources Interpret print related to driving in all types of weather conditions (e.g., newspaper, information bar at the bottom of the TV screen)
Employment Interpret printed materials related to obtaining and retaining a job |
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4. Recognize basic abbreviations, and at upper end, in simple, authentic materials (e.g., ads, forms, signs)
Recognize basic abbreviations, and at upper end, in simple, authentic materials (e.g., ads, forms, signs)
Recognize basic abbreviations, and at upper end, in simple, authentic materials (e.g., ads, forms, signs)
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Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret recipes
1.1.2 Use the metric system
1.1.3 Interpret maps and graphs
1.1.4 Select, compute or interpret appropriate standard measurement for length, width, area, volume, height, or weight
1.1.5 Interpret temperatures
1.1.6*Count, convert, and use coins and currency, and recognize symbols such as ($) and (.)
1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
1.9.1 Interpret highway and traffic signs
1.9.4 Interpret maps related to driving
Community Resources *2.2.2 Recognize and use signs related to transportation
2.2.3 Use maps relating to travel needs
*2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
*2.3.1 Interpret clock time
Community Resources *2.3.2 Identify the months of the year and days of the week
*2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
Health *3.3.1 Identify and use necessary medicines
3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
*4.3.1 Interpret safety signs found in the workplace
Employment 4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc
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Consumer Economics: Housing Interpret methods and procedures for obtaining housing and related services including low-cost community housing (e.g., interpret meanings of abbreviations commonly found in housing ads)
American Government & Law: Recognize governmental abbreviations such as U.S., Pres., Gov., Sen.)
Community Resources: Interpret abbreviations found in the community
Employment: Interpret methods and procedures for obtaining and retaining a job
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5. Scan simple authentic documents to find specific information
Scan simple authentic documents to find specific information
Scan simple authentic documents to find specific information
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Consumer Economics 1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
1.2.2 Compare price or quality to determine the best buys for goods and services
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting classified ads, signs, and other information
1.5.3 Interpret bills 1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
1.9.4 Interpret maps related to driving
Community Resources *2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
2.1.4 Interpret telephone billings
*2 2 4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
Community Resources 2.2.5 Use maps related to travel needs
2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
*2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
Health 3.5.1 information listed on food labels
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
4.2.4 Interpret employee handbooks, personnel policies, and job manuals
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
Learning to Learn 7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among sorting and classifying items, information, or ideas
7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contexts
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Cultural Awareness: Support cultural diversity (e.g., scan stories of different cultures to compare similarities and differences, scan stories to find the meanings of American holidays)
American School System: Access schools for personal goal attainment (e.g., scan printed materials of various educational agencies for specific information)
Safety: Describe methods and procedures to interact appropriately with medical emergency services (e.g., scan simple safety and medical emergency materials for specific information, such as finding out when to call 911 and ways to promote home safety)
American History: Identify the major historical events in American history
American Government & Law: Access legal aid through printed material (e.g., phone book) |
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6. Scan for numerical information
Scan for numerical information
Scan for numerical information
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Consumer Economics *1.1.5 Interpret temperatures
1.1.6 Count, convert, and use coins and currency, and recognize symbols such as ($) and (.)
1.2.2 Compare price or quality to determine the best buys for goods and services
1.3.5 Use coupons to purchase goods and services
1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting classified ads, signs, and other information
1.5.3 Interpret bills
1.8.1 Demonstrate the use of checking and savings accounts, including using an ATM
Community Resources *2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
2.1.4 Interpret telephone billings
*2.2.2 Recognize and use signs related to transportation
*2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
2.2.5 Use maps relating to travel needs
*2.3.1 Interpret clock time
*2.3.2 Identify months of the year and days of the week
2.6.1 Interpret information about recreational and entertainment facilities and activities
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational; listings
2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Health 3.2.4 Ask for clarification about medical bills
*3.3.1 Identify and use necessary medications
Health 3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
Computation 6.7.1 Interpret data given in a line graph
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Community Resources: Access printed material to locate government agencies (e.g., locate addresses and phone numbers for specific community resources such as temporary housing/shelter, immigration services, healthcare clinics, local government agencies)
Health Locate and access healthcare and services in the community through the phonebook
Employment Scan related materials for obtaining and retaining a job
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7. Follow simple instructions or directions
Follow simple instructions or directions
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Basic Communication 0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Consumer Economics 1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise
1.7.2 Interpret clothing care labels
1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer products
1.8.1 Demonstrate the use of savings and checking accounts, including using an ATM
Community Resources 2.1.6 Interpret information about using a pay telephone
*2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
Health 3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
4.5.7 Demonstrate ability to identify and resolve problems with machines and to follow proper maintenance procedures
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Consumer Economics: Housing Access appropriate housing (e.g., follow instructions on how to obtain housing and related services including low-cost community housing)
Community Resources: Access community services (e.g., interpret a simple map to locate various services in the community such as schools, banks, restaurants, stores, DMV)
Health: Interact with healthcare providers (e.g., follow medical instructions on doctor’s note, medicine labels and pamphlets)
Summarize information found on simple safety pamphlets e.g., home safety, emergency procedures, road safety, bicycle safety)
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NRS Level 3 (Listening) CASAS Level A CASAS Scale Score Range 191 - 200
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual can understand common words, simple phrases, and sentences containing familiar vocabulary, spoken slowly with some repetition. Individual can respond to simple questions about personal everyday activities, and can express immediate needs, using simple learned phrases or short sentences. Shows limited control of grammar. |
CASAS Tests: ESL Appraisal Form 20
Workplace Speaking Listening Forms 51-52
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Related EFF Standards to all Listening/Speaking Content Standards: Speak so others can understand Listen actively Guide others Reflect and evaluate
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 2: The student will speak and listen to guided conversations individually or in familiar groups on familiar topics relying on repetition, gestures, and other non-verbal cues to sustain conversation. Upon exiting the high beginning level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Describe objects, people, places, and routines
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
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Personal Information: Support cultural diversity (e.g., articulate simple, common information about self and family members, such as, “My name is…”, “I come from…”, “I have three brothers and two sisters”)
Support cultural diversity (e.g., describe places and events that summate personal background)
Community Resources: Articulate the various community services that students use in their community (e.g., local bank, local stores)
Government & Law: Identify U.S. symbols (e.g., describe the parts of the U.S. flag and their meanings)
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2. Use appropriate social language to introduce self and others, and expresses wants, feelings, likes, and dislikes
Use appropriate social language to introduce self and others, and expresses wants, feelings, likes, and dislikes
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Basic Communication 0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
Basic Communication *0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations (e.g., to greet, introduce, thank, apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret) 0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
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Personal Information: Support cultural diversity (e.g., articulate simple, common information about self and family members, such as, “My name is…”, “I come from…”, “I have three brothers and two sisters”)
Support cultural diversity (e.g., describe places and events that summate personal background; interview classmates using scripts) |
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3. Interpret and use numbers appropriately (e.g., time, money, address, birth date, etc.)
Interpret and use numbers appropriately (e.g., time, money, address, birth date, etc.)
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Basic Communication *0.2.1 Respond appropriately to common personal information questions
*0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Consumer Economics *1.1.1 Interpret recipes
*1.1.5 Interpret temperatures
*1.1.6 Count, convert, and use coins and currency, and recognize symbols such as ($) and (.)
*1.1.9 Interpret clothing and pattern sizes and use height and weight tables
*1.8.1 Demonstrate the use of savings and checking accounts, including using an ATM
Community Resources *2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages
*2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
*2.3.1 Interpret clock time
*2.4.2 Interpret postal rates and types of mailing services
Health 3.2.4 Ask for clarification about medical bills
Employment *4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
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Consumer Economics: Demonstrate the knowledge and skills necessary to interact with various types of stores in the community (e.g., role-play making a purchase at a store)
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NRS Level 3 CASAS Level A CASAS Scale Score Range 146 -200
CASAS Skill Level Descriptor: Individual can write some simple sentences with limited vocabulary. Meaning may be unclear. Writing shows very little control of basic grammar, capitalization and punctuation and has many spelling errors. |
*CASAS Tests: Functional Writing Assessment Forms 410-411 (form tasks)
Forms 460-463 (picture tasks)
Forms 464-466 (workplace picture tasks)
Form 450 (letter task)
Forms 440-441 (Level A Note Task)
Forms 430-431 (Level A Inventory Task)
*The above are all the FWA assessments available and they can be used with all levels, with the exception of the Level A note and inventory tasks listed.
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Related EFF Standards to all Writing Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 3: The student will write familiar words, short phrases and simple sentences using simple reference materials as needed to satisfy immediate needs. Upon exiting the high beginning level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Write familiar simple words and short phrases from dictation or without dictation as long as they are related to immediate needs (e.g., forms, lists, note to a teacher, thank you note for a gift)
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Basic Communication 0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
invitation or letter
Health 3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms
4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of
application |
American School System Involve parents in their childrens education (e.g., write a simple excused absence note to the teacher, respond to a written notice from the school)
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2. Prepare a map or very simple directions to home/apartment
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Consumer Economics 1.1.3 Interpret maps and graphs
1.9.4 Interpret maps related to driving
2.2.5 Use maps relating to travel needs
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3. Use reference materials in the writing process
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Learning to Learn 7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as
dictionaries and encyclopedias |
*Use CASAS competency 7.4.5 |
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NRS Level 3 CASAS Level A CASAS Scale Score Range 191 - 200 |
CASAS Tests: *Currently there are no CASAS assessments that test grammar |
Related EFF Standards to all Grammar Content Standards:
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STANDARD 4: The student will use one word and very simple responses to demonstrate a beginning understanding of simple grammatical structures and patterns (see indicators). Upon exiting the high beginning level, the student will be able to demonstrate:
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ESL Indicators |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context |
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*As there are currently no CASAS tests that assess grammar, it is strongly recommended that instructors integrate these grammar points into whatever competency they are using in the other standards for reading, speaking/listening, and writing.
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NRS Level 4 CASAS Level B CASAS Scale Score Range 201 – 210
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual can read simple material on familiar subjects and comprehend simple and compound sentences in single or linked paragraphs containing familiar vocabulary. |
CASAS Tests: ECS 13, 14, 114 Life and Work 83, 84
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Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 1: In order to read with understanding, the student will determine purpose, select appropriate reading strategies, monitor comprehension, analyze and reflect on the meaning of the information read, and integrate the new information with prior knowledge to address the reading purpose. Upon exiting the low intermediate level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Interpret abbreviations for an increasing variety of words in context of specific topics (e.g., employment, housing)
Interpret abbreviations for an increasing variety of words in context of specific topics (e.g., employment, housing)
Interpret abbreviations for an increasing variety of words in context of specific topics (e.g., employment, housing)
Interpret abbreviations for an increasing variety of words in context of specific topics (e.g., employment, housing)
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Basic Communication 0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret recipes
1.1.4 Select, compute, or interpret appropriate standard measurement for length, width, perimeter, area, volume, height, or weight
1.1.9 Interpret clothing and pattern sizes and use height and weight tables
1.3.5 Use coupons to purchase goods and services
1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting classified ads, signs, and other information
1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
1.8.1 Demonstrate the use of savings and checking accounts, including using an ATM
Consumer Economics 1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated
with banking services, including writing checks *1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
Community Resources 2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
2.1.4 Interpret telephone billings
2.2.2 Recognize and use signs related to transportation
2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares 2.4.1 Address letters and envelopes *2.5.4 Read, interpret, & follow directions found on public signs/ directories
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
*2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Health *3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or
keep medical and dental appointments *3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements 3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
Employment *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
*4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc
Learning to Learn *7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries
and encyclopedias |
Consumer Economics Access local banking services (e.g., interpret simplified credit card and bank statements)
Access local housing materials (e.g., newspaper ads)
Health Demonstrate how to use pharmacies and medicines
Employment Interpret forms and other printed materials brought to class from work that contain abbreviations
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2. Skim for general meaning in short passages or paragraphs
Skim for general meaning in short passages or paragraphs
Skim for general meaning in short passages or paragraphs
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Consumer Economics 1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
1.4.5 Interpret information about tenant &
landlord rights 1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
Community Resources 2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
2.4.2 Interpret postal rates and types of mailing services
2.5.6 Use library services
2.6.1 Interpret information about recreational and entertainment facilities and activities
Community Resources 2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations 2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs Health *3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information
about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements,
and about the workforce and job market 4.2.4 Interpret employee handbooks, personnel policies, and job manuals
4.3.2 Interpret work safety manuals & related information
Employment 4.3.3 Identify safe work procedures and common safety equipment, including wearing safe work attire
Employment *4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc
Learning to Learn *7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
*7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias |
Consumer Economics Locate and analyze banks in the community (e.g., compare different banks by skimming pamphlets for overall advantages and disadvantages of each)
Community Resources Locate and analyze preschool and childcare services in the community
American School System Research and identify the cost of attending college for one year and the financial assistance available
Health Explain common American health issues and precautions (e.g., Skim simple articles to summarize health problems that Americans face, such as overweight issues that cause diabetes, heart disease, cancer, download and skim guidelines such as http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/ to discuss in class
Government and Law Identify important aspects of American government as it pertains to its citizens (e.g., skim simple articles on American government to obtain general meaning, skim simple articles that describe jury duty in order to summarize the process of jury duty, skim simple articles on the Miranda Rights to summarize what they mean to individuals, skim articles on the American court system for general meaning
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3. Scan for specific information in simple authentic materials (e.g., ads, schedules, dictionaries, standardized tests, Web pages) related to immediate needs
Scan for specific information in simple authentic materials (e.g., ads, schedules, dictionaries, standardized tests, Web pages) related to immediate needs
Scan for specific information in simple authentic materials (e.g., ads, schedules, dictionaries, standardized tests, Web pages) related to immediate needs
Scan for specific information in simple authentic materials (e.g., ads, schedules, dictionaries, standardized tests, Web pages) related to immediate needs
Scan for specific information in simple authentic materials (e.g., ads, schedules, dictionaries, standardized tests, Web pages) related to immediate needs
Scan for specific information in simple authentic materials (e.g., ads, schedules, dictionaries, standardized tests, Web pages) related to immediate needs
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Basic Communication 0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
0.2.3 Interpret or write a personal note, invitation, or letter
Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret recipes
1.1.3 Interpret maps and graphs 1.1.7 Identify product containers and interpret
weight and volume
Consumer Economics 1.1.9 Interpret clothing and pattern sizes and use height and weight tables
1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
1.2.2 Compare price or quality to determine the best buys for goods and services
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.3.5 Use coupons to purchase goods and services 1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting
classified ads, signs, and other information *1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
1.7.2 Interpret clothing care labels
1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer products
*1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
Community Resources 2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
2.2.5 Use maps relating to travel needs
2.4.2 Interpret postal rates and types of mailing services
2.4.3 Interpret postal service forms and instructions on returned mail
*2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
2.6.1 Interpret information about recreational and entertainment facilities and activities
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
*2.6.4 Interpret &order from restaurant &fast food menus, and compute related costs
Health *3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or
keep medical and dental appointments *3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
*3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
Employment 4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
4.6.3 Interpret written workplace announcements and notices
Government and Law *5.2.4 Interpret information about U.S. states, cities, geographical features, and points of interest
*5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents
5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and
procedures for obtaining legal advice Interpret basic court procedures 5.3.5 Interpret information about traffic tickets
*5.3.6 Interpret information or identify
requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship Learning to Learn *7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contents
Learning to Learn 7.4.8 Interpret visual representations, such as symbols, blueprints, flowcharts, and schematics |
Consumer Economics Identify ways to become an informed consumer (e.g., scan for information in consumer reports on various products)
Community Resources Access local banks (e.g., compare different banks by scanning pamphlets for specific information on what each bank offers such as free checking, on-line banking, other services)
Health
Employment
Government and Law Scan simple articles to find out specific information (e.g., what are the three branches of government, what is the highest court in a state, how old must you be to vote, how laws are made)
Scan simple articles that describe jury duty to extract specific information (e.g. what are the five steps to a jury trial, how many are usually on a jury)
Scan simple articles on the Miranda Rights for specific information (e.g., what are your rights)
Scan articles on different types of courts for definitions of each (e.g., juvenile, traffic, family, county, small claims, supreme)
American School System Locate and analyze preschool and childcare services in the community
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4. Interpret simple, short narrative and descriptive passages using visual, graphic, and textual clues
Interpret simple, short narrative and descriptive passages using visual, graphic, and textual clues
Interpret simple, short narrative and descriptive passages using visual, graphic, and textual clues
Interpret simple, short narrative and descriptive passages using visual, graphic, and textual clues
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Consumer Economics 1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
1.4.3 Interpret lease and rental agreements
1.4.5 Interpret information about tenant and landlord rights
1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
Community Resources 2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages
*2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
4.2.3 Interpret employment contract and union agreements
4.2.4 Interpret employee handbooks, personnel policies, and job manuals
4.6.2 Interpret and write work-related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
4.6.3 Interpret written workplace announcements and notices
Government and Law 5.1.1 Identify voter qualifications
*5.1.2 Interpret a voter registration form
*5.1.3 Interpret a ballot
*5.1.4 Interpret information about electoral politics and candidates
Government and Law 5.1.5 Interpret information about special interest groups
*5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents
5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
5.3.5 Interpret information about traffic tickets
*5.3.6 Interpret information or identify requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship
5.3.7 Identify common infractions and crimes, and
legal consequences 5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
5.6.2 Interpret information about civic organizations and public service groups
5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
Learning to Learn *7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
*7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
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Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., read and interpret stories about different cultures)
Community Resources
Safety
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5. Interpret simple charts, graphs, tables, maps, and multi-step diagrams
Interpret simple charts, graphs, tables, maps, and multi-step diagrams
Interpret simple charts, graphs, tables, maps, and multi-step diagrams
Interpret simple charts, graphs, tables, maps, and multi-step diagrams
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Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret recipes
*1.1.3 Interpret maps and graphs
1.1.5 Interpret temperatures
1.1.7 Identify product containers and interpret weight and volume
1.1.9 Interpret clothing and pattern sizes and use height and weight tables
1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
Consumer Economics 1.5.3 Interpret bills
*1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
1.9.4 Interpret maps related to driving
Community Resources 2.1.4 Interpret telephone billings
2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
*2.2.5 Use maps relating to travel needs
2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
2.4.2 Interpret postal rates and types of mailing
services *2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
Health 3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
Health 3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
Employment 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
4.5.5 Demonstrate basic computer skills and use of
common software programs, including reading or interpreting
computer-generated printouts Government and Law
*5.1.3 Interpret a ballot
*5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents
*5.4.1 Interpret income tax forms
Government and Law 5.4.3 Interpret tax tables
Computation 6.7.1 Interpret data given in a line graph 6.7.2 Interpret data given in a bar graph 6.7.3 Interpret data given in a picture graph 6.7.4 Interpret data given in a circle graph 6.7.5 Compute averages, medians, or modes Learning To Learn 7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contents 7.4.8 Interpret visual representations, such as symbols, blueprints, flowcharts, and schematics |
Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., locate country of origin on a world map, create a class chart of similarities of classmates, design a family tree, create a graph of the amount of time students spend weekly on work, exercise, relaxation, chores)
Health
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6. Differentiate between fact and opinion
Differentiate between fact and opinion
Differentiate between fact and opinion
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Consumer Economics 1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and
price tags in selecting goods and services Community Resources 2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays
2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
Health 3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
Employment 4.8.6 Demonstrate negotiation skills in resolving differences, including presenting facts and arguments, recognizing differing points of view, offering options, and making compromise
4.8.7 Identify and use effective approaches to working within a multicultural workforce, including respecting cultural diversity, avoiding stereotypes, and recognizing concerns of members of other ethnic and gender groups
Government and Law *5.1.4 Interpret information about electoral politics and candidates
5.1.5 Interpret information about special interest groups
5.1.6 Communicate one's opinions on a current issue
5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental
issues Government and Law 5.7.4 Interpret information about new technologies and scientific issues
5.8.2 Interpret information on economic issues and
trends Learning to Learn 7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process,
assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining
assumptions, and identifying contradictions |
Consumer Economics Demonstrate ways of being an informed consumer (e.g., analyze advertisements for various banks to determine the facts from opinions, analyze magazine ads for services and products – list the facts and. opinions, analyze TV advertisements – list the opinions vs. the facts in the commercials)
Government and Law Demonstrate the knowledge and skills necessary to analyze information (e.g., analyze simplified summaries of candidates’ campaign speeches to determine the facts from opinions, analyze simple articles on various current issues to determine the facts from opinions)
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NRS Level 4 CASAS Level B CASAS Scale Score Range: 201 – 210 CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual expresses basic survival needs and participates in some routine social conversations, although with some difficulty. Understands simple learned phrases easily and some new phrases containing familiar vocabulary spoken slowly with repetition. Asks and responds to questions in familiar contexts. Has some control of basic grammar.
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CASAS Tests: Life Skills 53, 54 Employability Competency System 63, 64 |
Related EFF Standards to all Listening/Speaking Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 2: The student will demonstrate basic English skills to converse with others in familiar settings. Upon exiting the low intermediate level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives
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Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Follow multi-step directions and simple rules or regulations presented orally with support materials in a variety of familiar situations
Follow multi-step directions and simple rules or regulations presented orally with support materials in a variety of familiar situations
Follow multi-step directions and simple rules or regulations presented orally with support materials in a variety of familiar situations
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Consumer Economics *1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer products
*1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
*1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and
procedures to obtain a driver's license Community Resources: *2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
*2.4.5 Interpret procedures for tracing
a lost letter or parcel *2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
*2.5.7 Interpret permit and license requirements
Health *3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical and dental appointments
3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
Health *3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
*3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple
first-aid Employment *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application *4.1.9 Identify procedures for career planning, including self-assessment 4.3.3 Identify safe work
procedures and common safety equipment, including wearing safe work attire 4.4.8 Interpret job-related technical information, such as from service manuals and training classes
Employment 4.5.7 Demonstrate ability to identify and resolve problems with machines and to follow proper maintenance procedures *4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or
provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to
criticism Government and Law 5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
5.3.3 Interpret basic court
procedures 5.3.8 Identify procedures for reporting a crime
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
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Community Resources Access local community services and demonstrate the skills and knowledge necessary to advocate for services needed (e.g., role-play phoning the Better Business Bureau to find out the procedure for filing a complaint about a business of which the student had problems; phone to find out the requirements for obtaining low-cost housing)
Health Access local healthcare providers (e.g., role-play phoning a low cost health care provider to find out eligibility for services)
American School System Access schools that will facilitate students educational goals (e.g., phone a college or trade school to find out the cost and the steps necessary to register)
Employment Describe methods and procedures for obtaining and retaining a job (e.g., follow steps to fill out an employee complaint form; as a follow-up to listening to a guest speaker, summarize the procedure and appropriate reasons for filing for unemployment)
Government and Law Access local government services (e.g., list the steps for obtaining legal advice, list the necessary steps for reporting a crime)
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4. Demonstrate understanding of general meaning and details in face-to-face conversations containing some unfamiliar vocabulary
Demonstrate understanding of general meaning and details in face-to-face conversations containing some unfamiliar vocabulary
Demonstrate understanding of general meaning and details in face-to-face conversations containing some unfamiliar vocabulary
Demonstrate understanding of general meaning and details in face-to-face conversations containing some unfamiliar vocabulary
Demonstrate understanding of general meaning and details in face-to-face conversations containing some unfamiliar vocabulary
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
*0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
*0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate
language in general social situations (e.g., to greet, introduce, thank,
apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret) *0.2.1 Respond appropriately to common personal information questions
*0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Consumer Economics *1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise
*1.4.4 Interpret information to obtain, maintain, or cancel housing utilities
*1.4.5 Interpret information about tenant and landlord rights
Consumer Economics *1.4.7 Interpret information about home maintenance, and communicate housing problems to a landlord
1.6.3 Identify procedures the consumer
can follow if merchandise or service is unsatisfactory *1.7.5 Interpret information to obtain repairs
*1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
*1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
*1.9.5 Interpret information related to the selection and purchase of a car
*1.9.6 Interpret information related to automobile maintenance *1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance Community Resources *2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions *2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
Community Resources *2.4.2 Interpret postal rates and types of mailing services *2.4.4 Purchase stamps and other postal items and services *2.4.5 Interpret procedures for tracing a lost letter or parcel
*2.4.6 Interpret a postal money order form *2.5.2 Identify how and when to obtain social and governmental services (e.g., low-income housing, Social Security, Medicare), and how to interact with service providers *2.5.6 Use library services
*2.5.7 Interpret permit and license requirements 2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays 2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups Health *3.1.1 Describe symptoms of illness, including identifying parts of the body; interpret doctor's directions
Health *3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical and dental appointments *3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers *3.3.3 Identify the difference between prescription, over-the-counter, and generic medications *3.4.2 Identify safety measures that can prevent accidents and injuries 3.5.6 Interpret information and identify agencies that assist with family planning 3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in developing parenting skills Employment *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application *4.1.4 Identify and use information about training opportunities Employment *4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses *4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give,
or provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to
criticism 4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in working with customers and clients Government and Law 5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solution 5.6.2 Interpret information about civic organizations and public service groups 5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
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Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., interview classmates about their cultures)
Community Resources Summarize information given by local community agencies (e.g., report a summary of information given on the phone from a community agency; summarize information from a guest speaker from the community such as a bank manager, career counselor, credit advisor, etc.)
Health Summarize information given by local health agencies (e.g., summarize information received from a guest speaker from the health field)
Employment Summarize information given by a local employment agency (e.g., participate in a discussion of information given by a local employment counselor)
Government and Law Summarize information given by a local government agency (e.g., participate in a discussion on information given by a local government official guest speaker)
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5. Demonstrate understanding of non-face-to face conversations on familiar material in familiar contexts
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Community Resources *2.1.2 Identify emergency numbers and place emergency calls *2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages *2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal and business calls
Health
*3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical and dental
appointments
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Community Resources Locate and analyze preschool and childcare services in the community (e.g., report to the class information received after phoning several daycare centers in the community)
American School System Access schools that will facilitate students educational goals (e.g., phone to find out the cost of attending college for one year and the financial assistance available)
Health Access healthcare services in the community (e.g., report to the class information received after calling a medical hotline)
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6.Differentiate between formal and informal language, including some high-frequency reduced speech in common familiar expressions (e.g., Hows it going? Vs. How are you?), when accompanied by visual context and clues
Differentiate between formal and informal language, including some high-frequency reduced speech in common familiar expressions (e.g., Hows it going? Vs. How are you?), when accompanied by visual context and clues
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
*0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
Basic Communication *0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations (e.g., to greet, introduce, thank, apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret)
*0.2.1 Respond appropriately to common personal information questions *0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
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Cultural Awareness Analyze and compare formal and informal language used in the U.S. and in your country (e.g., when is it appropriate to use each type of language, similarities and differences)
Cultural Awareness List times, places and people when formal language is appropriate and list times, places and people when informal language is appropriate in the American culture
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7.Demonstrate understanding of implicit information in a work setting |
Employment *4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism
4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in working with customers and clients |
Employment Identify ways of retaining a job (e.g., brainstorm and analyze possible conversations that took place at work where some of the information was implied) |
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8.Demonstrate understanding of organizational clues used in speaking (e.g., first, next, then, later, finally)
Demonstrate understanding of organizational clues used in speaking (e.g., first, next, then, later, finally)
Demonstrate understanding of organizational clues used in speaking (e.g., first, next, then, later, finally)
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Basic Communication *0.1.6 Clarify or request clarification
*0.2.1 Respond appropriately to common
personal information questions Consumer Economics *1.4.7 Interpret information about home maintenance, and communicate housing problems to a landlord
Consumer Economics *1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer products
*1.7.4 Interpret maintenance procedures for household appliances and personal possessions
*1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
*1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
Community Resources *2.4.5 Interpret procedures for tracing a lost letter or parcel
Health *3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple
Employment *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
*4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
Employment 4.3.3 Identify safe work procedures and common safety equipment, including wearing safe work attire
*4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism
Government and Law *5.3.8 Identify procedures for reporting a crime
Learning to Learn 7.1.1 Identify and prioritize personal, educational, and workplace goals
7.1.2 Demonstrate an organized approach
to achieving goals, including identifying and prioritizing tasks and setting
and following an effective schedule 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.3.2 Devise and implement a solution to an identified problem 7.3.4 Utilize problem solving strategies, such as breaking down the problem into component parts and generating alternative or creative solutions |
American School System Access schools that will facilitate students educational goals (e.g., research applying to a college and report findings in subsequent steps)
Consumer Economics Identify basic housing issues including home maintenance problems, and advocate for solutions (e.g., brainstorm appropriate ways to communicate problems to a landlord)
Health Demonstrate understanding of information given by healthcare providers (e.g., as a follow-up to having a guest speaker from the health field, summarize the procedures on what to do in case of a common emergency, such as someone passed out in the heat, someone cut himself badly)
Employment
Government and Law Demonstrate understanding of information given by a community agency (e.g., after listening to a police officer guest speaker, summarize the procedure for reporting a crime)
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NRS Level 4 CASAS Level B CASAS Scale Score Range 201 – 225 CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual can write simple notes and messages on familiar situations but may lack variety in sentence structure, clarity and focus of writing. Shows some control of basic grammar (e.g., present and past tense) and spelling. Uses some punctuation consistently (e.g., periods, commas, question marks, capitalization, etc.) |
*CASAS Tests: Functional Writing Assessment Forms 410-411 (form tasks) Forms 460-463 (picture tasks) Forms 464-466 (workplace picture tasks) Form 450 (letter task) Forms 440-441 (level A note task) Forms 430-4431 (level A inventory task) *The above are all FWA assessments available and they can be used with all levels, with the exception of the level A note and inventory tasks listed. Government and History for Citizenship Test Forms 963, 964 (There is a writing component to this test for dictation) |
Related EFF Standards to all Writing Content Standards: Convey ideas in writing EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 3: In order to convey ideas in writing the student will demonstrate necessary skills to determine purpose, organize information, follow rules of grammar, spelling, punctuation and sentence structure, and revise written work for clarity. Upon exiting the low intermediate level the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Write simple sentences from dictation |
*Any of the competencies can be used to create sentences for dictation
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2. Complete simple forms (e.g., change of address, applications for jobs, or check cashing, membership cards, etc.)
Complete simple forms (e.g., change of address, applications for jobs, or check cashing/shopping/membership cards, etc.) |
Basic
Communication *0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
Community Resources 2.4.3 Interpret postal service forms and instructions on returned mail
Health 3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
Employment *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts,
diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts,
checklists, etc *5.1.2 Interpret a voter registration form
*5.1.3 Interpret a ballot
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American School System Complete forms for various schools (e.g., colleges, trade schools, daycare centers)
Consumer Economics Complete forms related to consumer protection (e.g., consumer complaint form)
Fill out forms related to housing (e.g., rental agreement, lease)
Employment Complete forms related to employment (e.g., employee grievance form, emergency form, health insurance form)
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3. Write out simple instructions (e.g., recipe) and messages (e.g., phone messages)
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Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret recipes
Community Resources 2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages
2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
Employment 4.6.2 Interpret and write work-related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
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Safety
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4. Write short notes and letters (e.g., to school, neighbor, co-worker)
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Basic Communication 0.2.3 Interpret or write a personal note, invitation, or letter
Community Resources 2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
Employment 4.6.2 Interpret
and write work-related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and
e-mail
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Cultural
Awareness
Correspond with various people in the community (e.g., write a polite, short note to a neighbor describing a problem (e.g., dog constantly barking, loud music late at night, write a short letter to an employer describing a problem observed and offering a possible solution)
Government and Law Correspond with local political members (e.g., write to the Mayor or Senator addressing a community problem and offering a possible solution)
American School System Involve parents in their children’s education (e.g., write a message explaining the reasons why their child will be absent from school)
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5. Write a descriptive paragraph on a familiar topic applying basic capitalization, spelling and punctuation rules
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*Depending on what competency is being focused on at any given time, the instructor can parallel the correct writing of simple descriptive paragraphs using the competency being focused on as content for the learner’s writing.
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NRS Level 4 CASAS Level B CASAS Scale Score Range 201 - 210 |
CASAS Tests: *Currently there are no CASAS assessments that test grammar |
Related EFF Standards to all Grammar Content Standards:
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STANDARD 4: The student will use grammar with some control for beginning level structures (see sample indicators). Upon exiting the low intermediate level, the student will be able to demonstrate:
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ESL Indicators |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context
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*As there are currently no CASAS tests that assess grammar, it is strongly recommended that instructors integrate these grammar points into whatever competency they are using in the other standards for reading, speaking/listening, and writing.
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NRS Level 5 CASAS Level B CASAS Scale Score Range 211 - 220
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual can read text on familiar subjects that have a simple and clear underlying structure (e.g., clear main idea, logical order). Can use word analysis skills and context clues to determine meaning with texts on familiar subjects. |
CASAS Tests
Employability Competency System Forms 13, 14, 114
Life and Work Forms 83, 84
Workforce Learning System Forms 213, 214
Citizenship 951R, 951RX, 952R, 952RX |
Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 1: The student will read simple paragraphs and texts to determine general meaning, extract specific information, and demonstrate ability to use thinking skills. Upon exiting the high intermediate level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Interpret a variety of charts, graphs, tables and forms
Interpret a variety of charts, graphs, tables and forms
Interpret a variety of charts, graphs, tables and forms
Interpret a variety of charts, graphs, tables and forms
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Consumer Economics *1.1.3Interpret maps and graphs
1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
*1.4.3 Interpret lease and rental agreements
*1.4.6 Interpret information about housing loans and home-related insurance
1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
Community Resources 2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
Community Resources 2.4.3 Interpret postal service forms and instructions on returned mail 2.4.6 Interpret a postal money order form
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
Health *3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
Government and Law *5.1.2 Interpret a voter registration form
*5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents *5.4.1 Interpret income tax forms
5.4.3 Interpret tax tables
Computation 6.7.1 Interpret data given in a line graph
6.7.2 Interpret data given in a bar graph
Computation 6.7.3 Interpret data given in a picture graph
Learning to Learn 7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contents
7.4.8 Interpret visual representations, such as symbols, blueprints, flowcharts, and schematics
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Consumer Economics Interpret graphs and charts on home ownership (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Interpret graphs and charts on minority earnings or the average incomes (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm) or U.S. spending patterns (go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
Cultural Awareness Interpret graphs that illustrate world population or how Americans spend their money (go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
Community Resources Interpret graphs and charts on traffic, traffic deaths, or bicycles (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Health Interpret pie charts on U.S. food spending or changes in diet in the U.S. (go to www.admc.hct.ac.ae/hd1/english/graphs)
Interpret chart on doctor visits in the U.S.A. or heart attacks by age and gender (go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
Employment Interpret graphs and charts on work hours, working women, women’s occupations, or minority professionals (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Government and Law Interpret graphs and charts on federal entitlements, women in the military, or patriotic attitudes of adolescents ( go to
American School System Interpret chart on accidents to children on school buses in the U.S. (go to www.schoolbusstopsafety.com/stats.html)
Interpret tables and graphs on female graduates, education attainment, preschool, private school, or college tuition (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
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2. Skim a passage, table, form, graph, or test for main idea, organization, information, and general idea
Skim a passage, table, form, graph, or test for main idea, organization, information, and general idea
Skim a passage, table, form, graph, or test for main idea, organization, information, and general idea
Skim a passage, table, form, graph, or test for main idea, organization, information, and general idea
Skim a passage, table, form, graph, or test for main idea, organization, information, and general idea
Skim a passage, table, form, graph, or test for main idea, organization, information, and general idea
Skim a passage, table, form, graph, or test for main idea, organization, information, and general idea
Skim a passage, table, form, graph, or test for main idea, organization, information, and general idea
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Basic Communication 0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret recipes
1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
Consumer Economics 1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
1.3.1 Compare different methods used to purchase goods and services
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate
merchandise *1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting classified ads, signs, and other information
housing utilities
1.5.3 Interpret bills
1.6.4 Check sales receipts
1.7.1 Interpret product guarantees and warranties Consumer Economics 1.7.4 Interpret maintenance procedures for household appliances and personal possessions
1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending institutions
1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
1.9.5 Interpret information related to the selection and purchase of a car
1.9.6 Interpret information related to automobile maintenance
Community Resources *2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related
publications to locate information *2.1.4 Interpret telephone billings *2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
Community Resources *2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
2.4.3 Interpret postal service forms and instructions on returned mail
*2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
*2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
Health *3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
*3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
*3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
*3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
Health *3.5.1 Interpret nutritional information on food labels
Employment *4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
*4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
*4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information
about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements,
and about the workforce and job market *4.1.4 Identify and use information about training
opportunities *4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills
and education required for them *4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits,
and timekeeping forms
Employment *4.2.4 Interpret employee handbooks, personnel policies, and job manuals
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
*4.4.8 Interpret job-related technical information, such as from service manuals and training classes
*4.7.4 Identify, secure, evaluate, process, and/or store information needed to perform tasks or keep records
Government and Law *5.1.2 Interpret a voter registration form
*5.1.4 Interpret information about electoral politics and candidates
*5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents
*5.3.6 Interpret information or identify requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship
Computation 6.7.1 Interpret data given in a line graph
6.7.2 Interpret data given in a bar graph
6.7.3 Interpret data given in a picture graph
6.7.4 Interpret data given in a circle graph
6.7.5 Compute averages, medians, or modes
6.8.1 Interpret statistical information used in
news reports and articles Learning to Learn *7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
*7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
Learning to Learn *7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
*7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
*7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
*7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contents
*7.4.7 Identify or utilize test-taking skills
*7.4.8 Interpret visual representations, such as symbols, blueprints, flowcharts, and schematics
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Consumer Economics Skim local ads (e.g., local TV stations, local newspaper, local store flyers) to determine the best deals
American School System Research and identify the cost of attending college for one year and the financial assistance available
Health Skim simple articles to summarize health problems that Americans face (overweight issues that cause diabetes, heart disease, cancer) and compare these health issues to those in their countries
Download and skim health guidelines (e.g., http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/) to discuss in class
Government and Law Skim simple articles on American government to obtain general meaning
Skim simple articles that describe jury duty in order to summarize the process of jury duty
Skim simple articles on the Miranda Rights to summarize what they mean to individuals
Skim articles on the American court system for general meaning
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3. Read simple paragraphs & texts on familiar topics & determine the meaning of new vocabulary using context clues/ decoding skills
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*This standard should initially be taught separately from the competencies. Some class instruction time needs to be spent on teaching word analysis techniques (e.g., phonics, sight word recognition, common and irregularly spelled words, and the use of context, knowledge of prefixes, suffixes, and their stems. For practice, students can be given paragraphs and texts that reflect the content of any of the competencies in focus at a given time.
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*Articles and simple stories that can be found at a library, on line, or in class texts can be used to address cultural awareness, the American school system, emergencies and disasters, or government/law issues. |
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4. Follow specific written directions/instructions to perform an activity
Follow specific written directions/instructions to perform an activity
Follow specific written directions/instructions to perform an activity
Follow specific written directions/instructions to perform an activity
Follow specific written directions/instructions to perform an activity
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Basic Communication 0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret recipes
1.3.2 Interpret credit applications and recognize how to use and maintain credit
Consumer Economics 1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.7.1 Interpret product guarantees and warranties
1.7.3 Interpret operating instructions, directions, or labels for consumer products
appliances and personal possessions
1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks 1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures
to obtain a driver's license Community Resources *2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
2.4.3 Interpret postal service forms and instructions on returned mail
2.4.5 Interpret procedures for tracing a lost letter or parcel
Community Resources 2.4.6 Interpret a postal money order form
2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
2.5.7 Interpret permit and license requirements
Health 3.1.1 Describe symptoms of illness, including identifying parts of the body; interpret doctor's directions *3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
*3.3.1 Identify and use necessary medications
*3.3.2 Interpret medicine labels
*3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
*3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple first-aid
3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
3.5.3 Interpret food storage information
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms 4.3.3 Identify safe work procedures and common safety equipment, including wearing safe work attire
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
Employment 4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism
4.6.3 Interpret written workplace announcements
and notices Government and Law *5.1.2 Interpret a voter registration form
*5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents
obtaining legal advice
5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
*5.4.1 Interpret income tax forms
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Emergencies Summarize instructions found on emergency pamphlets (e.g., earthquake procedures, how to perform basic CPR)
Safety Summarize instructions found on safety pamphlets (e.g., bike safety, pedestrian safety, car seat safety)
Community Resources Summarize instructions on how to perform various banking procedures (e.g., use an ATM machine (go to www.handsonbanking.org)
Employment Summarize instructions in an employee handbook on how to file a complaint or grievance
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5. Identify main idea, supporting details and transitions in a paragraph or text and be able to compare information presented in two or three different sources
Identify main idea, supporting details and transitions in a paragraph or text and be able to compare information presented in two or three different sources
Identify main idea, supporting details and transitions in a paragraph or text and be able to compare information presented in two or three different sources
Identify main idea, supporting details and transitions in a paragraph or text and be able to compare information presented in two or three different sources
Identify main idea, supporting details and transitions in a paragraph or text and be able to compare information presented in two or three different sources
Identify main idea, supporting details and transitions in a paragraph or text and be able to compare information presented in two or three different sources
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Consumer Economics 1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
Consumer Economics 1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending institutions
1.9.6 Interpret information related to automobile maintenance
Community Resources 2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community
2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
literature
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
*3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
3.5.6 Interpret information and identify agencies that assist with family planning
3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in developing parenting skills
3.5.8 Identify practices that promote mental well-being
3.5.9 Identify practices that promote physical well-being
Employment 4.1.4 Identify and use information about training
opportunities
Employment *4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
4.4.2 Identify appropriate skills and education for
keeping a job and getting a promotion Government and Law *5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
5.2.2 Identify or interpret U.S. historical documents
*5.2.3 Interpret information about world history
*5.2.4 Interpret information about U.S. states, cities, geographical features, and points of interest
5.2.5 Interpret information about world geography
5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
5.6.2 Interpret information about civic organizations and public service groups
5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
Government and Law 5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
5.7.2 Interpret information related to physics, including energy
5.7.3 Interpret information about earth-related sciences
5.7.4 Interpret information about new technologies and scientific issues
5.8.1 Interpret economic information and statistics
5.8.2 Interpret information on economic issues and trends
5.8.3 Interpret information on world economic systems
Learning to Learn *7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
*7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
*7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
Learning to Learn *7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process,
assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining
assumptions, and identifying contradictions 7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
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Consumer Economics Research information on housing trends in the community and compare articles read
Consumer Economics Choose a product to research and compare information read
Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., analyze stories about different cultures and list their similarities and differences, research a culture of interest and, using two to three resources, compare the information presented in each)
Community Resources Locate and analyze preschool and childcare services in the community
Health Access healthcare services in the community (e.g., compare different health plans and substantiate reasons for selecting the one that seems best for the student)
Analyze various articles on AIDS and compare information read
Analyze various articles on problems and issues related to drugs, alcohol or tobacco and compare information read
American School System Analyze various articles on the American school system (from library sources or on-line sources) and compare the information presented in each article
Employment Read and interpret various employee handbooks to compare similarities and differences
Employment Describe methods and procedures for obtaining a job (e.g., research a career of interest and compare information from different sources)
Community Resources Research a social issue (open marriage, gay rights, birth control) and compare points of view of different articles
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6. Make inferences drawing conclusions from authentic materials on familiar topics (e.g., newspaper articles on current events, social letters, public information notices, Web sites)
Make inferences drawing conclusions from authentic materials on familiar topics (e.g., newspaper articles on current events, social letters, public information notices, Web sites)
Make inferences drawing conclusions from authentic materials on familiar topics (e.g., newspaper articles on current events, social letters, public information notices, Web sites)
Make inferences drawing conclusions from authentic materials on familiar topics (e.g., newspaper articles on current events, social letters, public information notices, Web sites)
Make inferences drawing conclusions from authentic materials on familiar topics (e.g., newspaper articles on current events, social letters, public information notices, Web sites)
Make inferences drawing conclusions from authentic materials on familiar topics (e.g., newspaper articles on current events, social letters, public information notices, Web sites)
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Consumer Economics *1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
*1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
*1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending institutions
Community Resources 2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community
2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
Health *3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
*3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
*3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
*3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
Health *3.5.6 Interpret information and identify agencies that assist with family planning
*3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in developing parenting skills
*3.5.8 Identify practices that promote mental well-being
*3.5.9 Identify practices that promote physical well-being
Employment *4.1.4 Identify and use information about training opportunities *4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
*4.4.2 Identify appropriate skills and education
for keeping a job and getting a promotion Government and Law *5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
5.2.2 Identify or interpret U.S. historical documents
*5.2.3 Interpret information about world history
Government and Law *5.2.4 Interpret information about U.S. states, cities, geographical features, and points of interest
5.2.5 Interpret information about world geography
5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
5.6.2 Interpret information about civic organizations and public service groups
5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
5.7.2 Interpret information related to physics, including energy
5.7.3 Interpret information about earth-related sciences
5.7.4 Interpret information about new technologies and scientific issues
5.8.1 Interpret economic information and statistics
Government and Law 5.8.2 Interpret information on economic issues and trends
5.8.3 Interpret information on world economic systems
Computation 6.7.1 Interpret data given in a line graph
6.7.2 Interpret data given in a bar graph
6.7.3 Interpret data given in a picture graph
6.7.4 Interpret data given in a circle graph
6.7.5 Compute averages, medians, or modes
6.8.1 Interpret statistical information used in news reports and articles
6.8.2 Interpret statements of probability
Learning to Learn *7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
*7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
Learning to Learn *7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
*7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
*7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process,
assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining
assumptions, and identifying contradictions
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Consumer Economics Research articles on consumer products or services to determine which product or item would be best to buy (substantiate reasons for the choice)
Community Resources Locate and analyze preschool and childcare services in the community (e.g., analyze different childcare and preschool printed materials rank the advantages and disadvantages of each service)
Health Analyze various articles on current health issues Americans face and determine the author’s inferences, drawing conclusions about the articles read
Employment Analyze and compare printed materials on similar training schools in the community to determine which school would be the best to attend (substantiate reasons for the choice)
Government and Law Analyze newspaper articles about a current event to determine the author’s inferences and be able to draw conclusions from the articles
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ESL High Intermediate – Listening/Speaking
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NRS Level 5 CASAS Level B CASAS Scale Score Range 211 - 220
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual participates in conversation in familiar social situations. Communicates basic needs with some help and clarification. Understands learned phrases and new phrases containing familiar vocabulary. Attempts to use new language but may be hesitant and rely on descriptions and concrete terms. May have inconsistent control of more complex grammar. |
CASAS Tests
Employability Competency System Forms 63, 64, 65, 66
Life Skills Listening Forms 53, 54, 55, 56
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Related EFF Standards to all Listening/Speaking Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 2: The student will demonstrate the knowledge and skills necessary to effectively communicate in various settings. Upon exiting the high intermediate level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Communicate in social and work settings, engaging in conversations that involve sharing and requesting information and expressing needs, feelings and ideas
Communicate in social and work settings, engaging in conversations that involve sharing and requesting information and expressing needs, feelings and ideas
Communicate in social and work settings, engaging in conversations that involve sharing and requesting information and expressing needs, feelings and ideas
Communicate in social and work settings, engaging in conversations that involve sharing and requesting information and expressing needs, feelings and ideas
Communicate in social and work settings, engaging in conversations that involve sharing and requesting information and expressing needs, feelings and ideas
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree)
*0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
*0.1.6 Clarify or request clarification
*0.2.1 Respond appropriately to common personal information questions
*0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Community Resources: *2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages
*2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
*2.6.4 Interpret /order from restaurant / fast food menus
Health *3.1.1 Describe symptoms of illness, including identifying parts of the body; interpret doctor's directions
*3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
3.2.4 Ask for clarification about medical bills
Employment *4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
Employment 4.3.4 Report unsafe working conditions and work-
related accidents, injuries, and damages 4.4.1 Identify appropriate behavior, attire, attitudes, and social interaction, and other factors that affect job retention and advancement
*4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or provide feedback
to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism
4.8.1 Demonstrate ability to work cooperatively with others as a member of a team, contributing to team efforts, maximizing the strengths of team members, promoting effective group interaction, and taking personal responsibility for accomplishing goals
Employment
4.8.4 Demonstrate initiative and resourcefulness in meeting the needs and solving the problems of customers
Government and Law 5.1.6 Communicate one's opinions on a current issue
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
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Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity Examples: Converse with classmates on different topics related to their cultural backgrounds, traditions, daily routines / habits, and experiences living in America
Interview teachers and friends about their opinions on the importance of maintaining one’s cultural traditions in the U.S.
Plan a cultural event that demonstrates ways of celebrating one’s cultural traditions
Summarize similarities and differences of the average American (American averages: lives in a house, works eight hours a day, eats cereal for breakfast, drinks coffee every morning, drives to work, have computers, have a cat or a dog)
Compare pet ownership practices in the U.S. to one’s country
Community Resources Access various community services (e.g., banks, child care facilities, schools, clinics) to gather information and present finding to the class
Demonstrate clear and appropriate conversation skills when interacting with the community (e.g., role-play discussing a problem with a landlord)
Health Access health care agencies in the community to get information on who they serve, what services they offer, and how much for their services
Summarize personal health beliefs and practices
Role-play clarifying treatment instructions and procedures (e.g., ask for an interpreter)
Employment Demonstrate appropriate social skills on the job (e.g., role-play appropriate and inappropriate topics to talk about with co-workers)
Describe a career long term goal
Employment Demonstrate clear communication skills on the job (e.g., give oral instructions on how to perform a simple activity, such as putting someone on hold on the telephone, making a copy, or faxing a document)
Emergencies/Disasters Discuss in a group a possible disaster that could occur in the student’s town (e.g., flood, fire, snow storm) and list ten precautions the group agrees that should be taken
Safety Select ten items that every home should have to prevent accidents
Government and Law Become actively involved in the community (e.g., discuss ways to prevent crimes in the community)
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2. Conduct simple informational and business transactions
Conduct simple informational and business transactions
Conduct simple informational and business transactions
Conduct simple informational and business transactions
Conduct simple informational and business transactions
Conducts simple informational and business transactions
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
*0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate) *0.1.6 Clarify or request clarification
Consumer Economics *1.3.3 Identify or use various methods to purchase goods and services, and make returns and exchanges
*1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting classified ads, signs, and other information
*1.8.1 Demonstrate the use of savings and checking accounts including using an ATM
*1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
Consumer Economics *1.9.5 Interpret information related to the selection and purchase of a car
related to automobile maintenance *1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance
Community Resources *2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages
*2.5.1 Locate and utilize services or agencies that provide emergency help
*2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
Health *3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical and dental appointments
Health *3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
3.5.6 Interpret information and identify agencies that assist with family planning
Employment *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
*4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
4.3.4 Report unsafe working conditions and work- related accidents, injuries, and damages
Employment 4.4.1 Identify appropriate behavior, attire,
attitudes, and social interaction, and other factors that affect job
retention and advancement 4.4.4 Interpret job responsibilities and performance reviews
*4.6.4 Report progress on activities, status of assigned tasks, and problems and other situations affecting job completion
*4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and communicate it to others orally or in writing
4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in
working with customers and clients 4.8.4 Demonstrate initiative and resourcefulness in meeting the needs and solving the problems of customers
4.8.5 Demonstrate leadership skills, including effectively communicating ideas or positions, motivating and respecting others, and responsibly challenging existing policies
Employment 4.8.6 Demonstrate negotiation skills in resolving
differences, including presenting facts and arguments, recognizing differing
points of view, offering options, and making compromises Government and Law 5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
Learning to Learn 7.2.7 Identify factors involved in making decisions, including considering goals, constraints, and consequences, and weighing alternatives
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Consumer Economics Demonstrate ways to be an informed consumer (e.g., role-play returning a damaged product to a store)
Community Resources Access community services (e.g., role-play various scenarios that involve interacting with a service provider, such as a bank teller, mechanic, store salesperson, restaurant server, etc.)
Health Access healthcare services in the community e.g., role-play phoning a doctor’s office or health clinic to obtain information or request their services
Government and Law Become actively involved in the community (e.g., describe community problems and recommend solutions, rank civic duties and responsibilities)
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3. Follow oral directions
Follow oral directions
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Consumer Economics *1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise
*1.7.5 Interpret information to obtain repairs
Community Resources *2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
*2.4.5 Interpret procedures for tracing a lost letter or parcel
Employment *4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
*4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
Employment *4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism
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Community Resources Ask for and give directions to various local community services
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4. Formulate and ask questions and be able to synthesize the information received
Formulate and ask questions and be able to synthesize the information received
Formulate and ask questions and be able to synthesize the information received
Formulate and ask questions and be able to synthesize the information received
Formulate and ask questions and be able to synthesize the information received
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
*0.1.6 Clarify or request clarification
Consumer Economics 1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting
classified ads, signs, and other information 1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending institutions
1.9.5 Interpret information related to the
selection and purchase of a car 1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance
Community Resources *2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages
*2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
*2.5.2 Identify how and when to obtain social and governmental services (e.g., low-income housing, Social Security, Medicare), and how to interact with service providers
*2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
*2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community
*2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
Community Resources *2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Health *3.1.1 Describe symptoms of illness, including identifying parts of the body; interpret doctor's directions
3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
*3.3.1 Identify and use necessary medications
*3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple first-aid Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
Employment *4.2.2 Interpret information about employee organizations
4.3.3 Identify safe work procedures and common
safety equipment, including wearing safe work attire 4.4.5 Identify job training needs and set learning
goals 4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in working with customers and clients
Government and Law 5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures 5.3.5 Interpret information about traffic tickets
*5.3.8 Identify procedures for reporting a crime
5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
7.5.6 Identify or use strategies for communicating more successfully
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Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., interview classmates to learn about their cultural background)
American School System Access schools in the community (e.g., phone to ask informational questions about a college or school for a child
Community Resources Access community services Examples: Phone to ask for specific information such as store hours, banking hours, location of a business, how to get a loan)
Phone a realtor to get information on first-time buying a house
Phone to get specific information on a potential apartment
Health Access healthcare services in the community (e.g., phone a medical hotline for information on a health-related topic)
Employment Demonstrate effective communication skills when applying for a job (e.g., brainstorm questions to ask at an interview and possible responses to questions asked by an employer
Government and Law Access local government agencies (e.g., phone requesting specific information)
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5. Recommend, persuade, justify, describe, recount, explain, and negotiate both in social and work situations
Recommend, persuade, justify, describe, recount, explain, and negotiate both in social and work situations
Recommend, persuade, justify, describe, recount, explain, and negotiate both in social and work situations
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
*0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Community Resources *2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal and business calls
Health *3.1.1 Describe symptoms of illness, including identifying parts of the body; interpret doctor's directions
Employment *4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
*4.6.4 Report progress on activities, status of assigned tasks, and problems and other situations affecting job completion
4.8.1 Demonstrate ability to work cooperatively with
others as a member of a team, contributing to team efforts, maximizing the
strengths of team members, promoting effective group interaction, and taking
personal responsibility for accomplishing goals 4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in working with customers and clients
Employment 4.8.4 Demonstrate initiative and resourcefulness in meeting the needs and solving the problems of customers
4.8.6 Demonstrate negotiation skills in resolving differences, including presenting facts and arguments, recognizing differing points of view, offering options, and making compromises
Learning to Learn 7.3.3 Evaluate the outcome of an implemented solution and suggest modifications to the solution as needed
7.5.6 Identify or use strategies for communicating
more successfully |
Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., present a descriptive report to the class on country of origin and persuade classmates to visit)
Community Resources Describe and compare community resources in the community (e.g., recommend a specific store, bank or service to a classmate, justify why one should shop regularly at a specific store)
Health Access and advocate for healthcare services (e.g., explain your medical needs, such as a need for an interpreter), and negotiate for a payment plan for services rendered
Employment Recommend ideas as one of many ways to retain and advance in a job (e.g., role-play a recommendation to your employer about an innovative idea that you have to improve the company
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6. Appropriately use and respond to idiomatic expressions and slang
Appropriately use and respond to idiomatic expressions and slang
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Basic Communication *0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations (e.g., to greet, introduce, thank, apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret)
*0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Community Resources *2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal and business calls
Employment 4.8.7 Identify and use effective approaches to working within a multicultural workforce, including respecting cultural diversity, avoiding stereotypes, and recognizing concerns of members of other ethnic and gender groups
Learning to Learn 7.5.3 Identify or use strategies to cope with negative feedback
7.5.6 Identify or use strategies for communicating more successfully
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Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., describe and compare idiomatic expressions and slang words in one’s country to those of a classmate’s country)
Explain when it is appropriate to use idiomatic expressions and slang words and when it is not
Explain common idioms and expressions used in various businesses (e.g., restaurant – doggy bag, wine and dine, going dutch; bank – I.O.U., bank holiday, rubber check)
Health Distinguish the different meanings of health idioms and expressions (e.g., cough up, a bitter pill to swallow, a shiner, a shot in the arm, under the weather, break a leg, sick and tired of…)
Employment Explain common idioms and Expressions that might be used in the workplace (e.g., to be called on the carpet, right-hand man, business is business, office politics
American School System Explain common school idioms and expressions (e.g., play hooky, teacher’s pet, tardy)
Disasters and Emergencies Explain common idioms and expressions for disasters (e.g., acts of God, better safe than sorry, calm before the storm, disaster relief)
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NRS Level 5 CASAS Level B CASAS Scale Score Range 226 - 242
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Individual can write simple paragraphs with main idea and supporting details on familiar topics (e.g., daily activities, personal issues) by recombining learned vocabulary and structures. Can self-and-peer-edit for spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors. |
CASAS Tests
Functional Writing Assessment Forms: 410-411 (form task)
460-463 (picture task)
464-466 (workplace picture task)
450 (letter task) |
Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
EFF Citizenship/Community Member Role Map:
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STANDARD 3: The student will carry out simple written communications involving short paragraphs such as notes and messages. Upon exiting the high intermediate level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context for ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Write simple notes and messages based on familiar situations
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Basic Communication *0.2.3 Interpret or write a personal note, invitation, or letter
Community Resources 2.1.7 Take and interpret telephone messages, leave messages on answering machines, and interpret recorded messages
2.4.1 Address letters and envelopes
Employment *4.6.2 Interpret and write work- related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and communicate it to others orally or in writing
Learning to Learn 7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
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Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., write a simple invitation to a classmate inviting them to a traditional party or event)
American School System Involve parents in their child (children’s) education (e.g., write a note to your child’s teacher explaining why your child was absent from school)
Employment Identify and analyze the knowledge and skills needed to obtain and retain a job (e.g., write a phone message at work)
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2. Fill out forms requiring basic information
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Basic Communication *0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Health 3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
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Community Resources Identify, access, and complete forms for various purposes (e.g., driver’s license, bank forms, doctor’s new patient forms, hospital’s admittance forms)
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3. Handle jobs or job training involving some simple written communication (e.g., completes short work orders, etc.)
Handle jobs or job training involving some simple written communication (e.g., completes short work orders, etc.)
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Employment 4.3.4 Report unsafe working conditions and work- related accidents, injuries, and damages
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
4.5.5 Demonstrate basic computer skills and use of common software programs, including reading or interpreting computer- generated printouts
Employment *4.6.2 Interpret and write work- related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and communicate it to others orally or in writing
4.7.4 Identify, secure, evaluate, process, and/or store information needed to perform tasks or keep records
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Employment Identify and analyze the knowledge and skills needed to obtain and retain a job |
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4. Write simple letters of request/complaint
Write simple letters of request/complaint
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language (includes writing)for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language (includes writing)to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
Health 3.2.4 Ask for clarification about medical bills (includes writing)
Employment 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
4.6.2 Interpret and write work- related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
4.8.6 Demonstrate negotiation skills in resolving differences, including presenting facts and arguments, recognizing differing points of view, offering options, and making compromises
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
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American School System Involve parents in their child’s (children’s) education (e.g., write a letter of request for a conference with your child’s teacher
Consumer Economics Demonstrate the knowledge and skills necessary to be an informed consumer (e.g., write a letter of complaint to the manager of a store about a dissatisfied product)
Employment Demonstrate skills necessary to obtain a job (e.g., write a letter of request for information from a job source)
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5. Draft, organize, write and edit a short paragraph using a topic sentence, supporting details, and transitions
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This standard can be met using most any competency being covered at any given time. The instructor needs to take some time teaching the basic mechanics of paragraph writing
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Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., write a short paragraph on one’s culture)
Employment Identify the components of long term career goals (e.g., write a short paragraph describing one’s goal job
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NRS Level 5 CASAS Level B CASAS Scale Score Range 211 - 220
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CASAS Tests
*Currently there are no CASAS assessments that assess grammar |
Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
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STANDARD 4: The student will gain control for the high intermediate level structures/patterns to include the following:
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ESL Indicators |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context |
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§ Present Perfect (contrast to other tenses and using “for, since, already, yet”)
§ Past continuous (in contrast to simple past)
§ Modals (e.g., ought to, had better, would rather)
§ Tag questions
§ Conditionals (e.g., present real, present unreal and past unreal)
§ Simple adverbial clauses (e.g., before/after, if/then, because/since)
§ Passive voice
§ Reflexive pronouns (e.g., myself, yourself, herself)
§ Common phrasal verbs and idioms (e.g., get___, take___, etc.)
§ Commonly confused verbs (e.g., do/make, say/tell, bring/take, learn/teach, go/come, etc.)
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As there are currently no CASAS tests that assess grammar, it is strongly recommended that instructors and tutors integrate these grammar points into whatever competency they are using in the other standards for reading, speaking/listening, and writing.
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NRS Level 6 CASAS Level C CASAS Scale Score Range 221 – 235
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Learners at this level can read and interpret simplified and some non-simplified materials on familiar topics. Learners can interpret simple charts, graphs and labels, as well as interpret a payroll stub. They can complete a simple order form, fill out medical information forms, and job applications. They can handle jobs and job training that involve following simple written instructions and multi-step diagrams and can read a simple employee handbook.
Note: Learners at the upper end of this score range are able to begin GED preparation. |
CASAS Tests:
ECS: 15, 16, 116
Life/Work: 85- 86 (general life/work) 185-186 (employment prep)
Workforce Learning System: 215, 216
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Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
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STANDARD 1: The student will read authentic and fictional texts, demonstrating lower advanced-level skills (e.g., finding the main idea and supporting details, inferring, summarizing, identifying the author, audience and purpose, separating fact from opinion, and skimming/scanning for overall and specific information). Upon exiting the low advanced level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context For ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives
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1. Make inferences from charts, tables, and a short series of paragraphs
Make inferences from charts, tables, and a short series of paragraphs
Make inferences from charts, tables, and a short series of paragraphs
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Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret recipes
1.1.3 Interpret maps and graphs
1.1.5 Interpret temperatures
1.1.9 Interpret clothing and pattern sizes and use height and weight tables
*1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
*1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.5.3 Interpret bills
1.6.1 Interpret food packaging labels
Community Resources *2.1.3 Interpret information about time zones
*2.1.4 Interpret telephone billings
*2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares *2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
2.4.2 Interpret postal rates and types of mailing services
*2.5.4 Read, interpret, and follow directions found on public signs and building directories
2.6.2 Locate information in TV, movie, and other recreational listings
2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Health 3.2.2 Interpret immunization requirements
3.4.1 Interpret product label directions and safety warnings
Health 3.5.1 Interpret nutritional and related information listed on food labels
Employment *4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
*4.2.3 Interpret employment contract and union agreements
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
Government and Law *5.1.3 Interpret a ballot
5.4.3 Interpret tax tables
Learning to Learn 7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contents
7.4.8 Interpret visual representations, such as symbols, blueprints, flowcharts, and schematics |
Consumer Economics Interpret graphs and charts on minority earnings or the average incomes (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm) or U.S. spending patterns (go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
Cultural Awareness Interpret information on tables, charts and graphs that relate to immigrant information in the U.S. (e.g., www.econ.ucla.edu/
American School System Interpret chart on accidents to children on school buses in the U.S. (go to www.schoolbusstopsafety.com/stats.html)
Interpret tables and graphs on female graduates, education attainment, preschool, private school, or college tuition (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Community Resources Interpret graphs and charts on traffic, traffic deaths, or bicycles (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Interpret graphs and charts on home ownership (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Health Interpret pie charts on U.S. food spending or changes in diet in the U.S. (go to www.admc.hct.ac.ae/hd1/english/graphs)
Health Interpret chart on doctor visits in the U.S.A. or heart attacks by age and gender (go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
Employment Interpret graphs and charts on work hours, working women, women’s occupations, or minority professionals (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Government and Law Interpret graphs and charts on federal entitlements, women in the military, or patriotic attitudes of adolescents ( go to
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2. Skim/scan increasingly complex passages, forms, or tests to determine the organization and general ideas or find particular details
Skim/scan increasingly complex passages, forms, or tests to determine the organization and general ideas or find particular details
Skim/scan increasingly complex passages, forms, or tests to determine the organization and general ideas or find particular details
Skim/scan increasingly complex passages, forms, or tests to determine the organization and general ideas or find particular details
Skim/scan increasingly complex passages, forms, or tests to determine the organization and general ideas or find particular details
Skim/scan increasingly complex passages, forms, or tests to determine the organization and general ideas or find particular details
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Consumer Economics *1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
*1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
*1.4.3 Interpret lease and rental agreements
*1.4.4 Interpret information to obtain, maintain, or cancel housing utilities
*1.4.5 Interpret information about tenant and landlord rights
1.5.3 Interpret bills
1.7.1 Interpret product guarantees and warranties
1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
1.8.3 Interpret interest or interest-earning savings plans
*1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
*1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance
Community Resources *2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
*2.1.4 Interpret telephone billings *2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares 2.4.2 Interpret postal rates and types of mailing services
2.4.3 Interpret postal service forms and instructions on returned mail
*2.5.6 Use library services
*2.5.7 Interpret permit and license requirements
*2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community
2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays
2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
2.7.3 Interpret information about social issues
2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
Community Resources 2.7.5 Interpret literary materials such as poetry and literature
2.7.6 Interpret materials related to the arts, such as fine art, music, drama, and film
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance 3.2.4 Ask for clarification about medical bills
3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in developing parenting skills
Employment *4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
*4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job,
including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters
of application
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.1.4 Identify and use information about training opportunities
*4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
*4.1.9 Identify procedures for career planning, including self-assessment
*4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
*4.2.2 Interpret information about employee organizations
*4.2.3 Interpret employment contract and union agreements
*4.2.4 Interpret employee handbooks, personnel policies, and job manuals
*4.3.2 Interpret work safety manuals and related information
Employment *4.3.3 Identify safe work procedures and common safety equipment, including wearing safe work attire
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
*4.4.4 Interpret job responsibilities and performance reviews
*4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and communicate it to others orally or in writing
Government and Law *5.1.4 Interpret information about electoral politics and candidates
5.1.5 Interpret information about special interest groups
*5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
5.2.2 Identify or interpret U.S. historical documents
Government and Law *5.2.3 Interpret information about world history
*5.2.4 Interpret information about U.S. states, cities, geographical features, and points of interest
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Consumer Economics Compare different banks by skimming pamphlets for overall advantages and disadvantages of each
Compare different banks by scanning pamphlets for specific information on what each bank offers (e.g., free checking, on-line banking, other services)
Scan for information in consumer reports on various products
American School System Skim for general information in simple articles on the American school system and compare to other country’s school systems
Scan for specific information in simple articles to compare the American school system to other country’s school systems
Community Resources Scan the Government section of the phone book to look for specific government office numbers
Disasters and Emergencies Skim for information in simple articles on current disasters happening in the world
Scan for information in simple articles on current disasters happening in the world (e.g., number of known fatalities, what is being done to offer relief)
Cultural Awareness Scan simple articles that discuss health problems that Americans face (overweight issues that cause diabetes, heart disease, cancer) and compare these health issues to those in their countries
Health Download health guidelines (e.g.,http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/) to scan for pertinent information to discuss in class
Skim simple articles to summarize health problems that Americans face (overweight issues that cause diabetes, heart disease, cancer) and compare these health issues to those in their countries
Employment Scan local ads for specific information employment opportunities
Government and Law Scan simple articles to find out specific information (e.g., what are the three branches of government, what is the highest court in a state, how old must you be to vote, how laws are made)
Skim simple articles on American government to obtain general meaning
Skim simple articles that describe jury duty in order to summarize the process of jury duty
Skim simple articles on the Miranda Rights to summarize what they mean to individuals
Scan simple articles that describe jury duty to extract specific information (e.g. what are the five steps to a jury trial, how many are usually on a jury)
Scan simple articles on the Miranda Rights for specific information (e.g., what are your rights)
Scan articles on different types of courts for definitions of each (e.g., juvenile, traffic, family, county, small claims, supreme)
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3. Identify main ideas and supporting details from familiar texts
Identify main ideas and supporting details from familiar texts
Identify main ideas and supporting details from familiar texts
Identify main ideas and supporting details from familiar texts
Identify main ideas and supporting details from familiar texts
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Consumer Economics *1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending institutions
1.8.5 Interpret information on financial agencies and financial planning
*1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance
Community Resources *2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays
2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
2.7.5 Interpret literary materials such as poetry and literature
2.7.6 Interpret materials related to the arts, such as fine art, music, drama, and film
Health 3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
Employment *4.1.4 Identify and use information about training opportunities
*4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills
and education required for them *4.4.2 Identify appropriate skills and education
for keeping a job and getting a promotion *4.4.4 Interpret job responsibilities and performance reviews
4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and communicate it to others orally or in writing
Government and Law *5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
5.2.2 Identify or interpret U.S. historical documents
*5.2.3 Interpret information about world history
*5.2.4 Interpret information about U.S. states, cities, geographical features, and points of interest
Government and Law 5.2.5 Interpret information about world geography
5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
*5.3.6 Interpret information or identify requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship
5.3.7 Identify common infractions and crimes, and legal consequences
*5.3.8 Identify procedures for reporting a crime
5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or
community problems and their solutions 5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
Learning to Learn *7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
Learning to Learn *7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
*7.3.1 Identify a problem and its possible causes
*7.3.4 Utilize problem solving strategies, such as breaking down the problem into component parts and generating alternative or creative solutions
7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
7.4.7 Identify or utilize test-taking skills |
Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., read and interpret various stories on various cultures and summarize the main ideas and supporting details)
American School System Read and interpret various articles on American schools and summarize the main ideas and supporting details
Health Read and interpret various stories on various health issues and summarize the main ideas and supporting details
Government and Law Read and interpret various articles (e.g., newspaper, magazine)on the American government and summarize the main ideas and supporting details
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4. Identify the author, audience, and purpose of a reading passage
Identify the author, audience, and purpose of a reading passage
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Community Resources 2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays
2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
Community Resources 2.7.3 Interpret information about social issues
2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
2.7.5 Interpret literary materials such as poetry and literature
2.7.6 Interpret materials related to the arts, such as fine art, music, drama, and film
Government and Law *5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
*5.7.2 Interpret information related to physics, including energy
5.7.3 Interpret information about earth-related sciences
5.7.4 Interpret information about new technologies and scientific issues
5.8.2 Interpret information on economic issues and trends
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Cultural Awareness Read and interpret stories on the American culture to identify author, audience, and purpose
Read and interpret stories on the world cultures to identify author, audience, and purpose
Health Read and interpret stories on current health issues to identify author, audience, and purpose
American School System Read and interpret articles and stories on the American school system to identify author, audience, and purpose
Government and Law Read and interpret articles and stories on the American government system to identify author, audience, and purpose
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5. Differentiate fact from opinion in written materials
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Community Resources 2.7.3 Interpret information about social issues
Government and Law 5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
Learning to Learn *7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through
inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and
synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory
and what is discretionary *7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process,
assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining
assumptions, and identifying contradictions
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Community Resources Read ads for homes for sale – list the facts and opinions in the ads
Government and Law Read simplified summaries of candidates’ campaign speeches to analyze the contents for facts and opinions Read simple articles on various current issues to determine the facts from the opinions
Consumer Economics Read and discuss pamphlets on various banks to determine the facts from opinions when trying to choose a bank Read ads for services and products – list the facts and. opinions in the ads
Watch TV advertisements – point out the opinions vs. the facts
Cultural Awareness Read stories of immigrants’ experiences in the U.S. to determine the facts and the opinions in the stories
Interview classmates followed by sharing with the class what they’ve learned about one another distinguishing facts from opinions |
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7. Interpret and summarize authentic materials( e.g., prose fiction, newspaper articles, procedures manuals, Web sites) on familiar topics
Interpret and summarize authentic materials( e.g., prose fiction, newspaper articles, procedures manuals, Web sites) on familiar topics
Interpret and summarize authentic materials( e.g., prose fiction, newspaper articles, procedures manuals, Web sites) on familiar topics
Interpret and summarize authentic materials( e.g., prose fiction, newspaper articles, procedures manuals, Web sites) on familiar topics
Interpret and summarize authentic materials( e.g., prose fiction, newspaper articles, procedures manuals, Web sites) on familiar topics
Interpret and summarize authentic materials( e.g., prose fiction, newspaper articles, procedures manuals, Web sites) on familiar topics
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Consumer Economics *1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
*1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
Consumer Economics *1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related
information to purchase goods and services 1.7.1 Interpret product guarantees and warranties
1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of
loans available through lending institutions Community Resources *2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
2.6.1 Interpret information about recreational and
entertainment facilities and activities
Community Resources 2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for
outings and vacations 2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays 2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
2.7.3 Interpret information about social issues
2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
Health 3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
Employment *4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
*4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.1.4 Identify and use information about training opportunities
Employment *4.2.4 Interpret employee handbooks, personnel policies, and job manuals
*4.3.2 Interpret work safety manuals and related information
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
*4.4.8 Interpret job-related technical information, such as from service manuals and training classes
*4.5.5 Demonstrate basic computer skills and use of
common software programs, including reading or interpreting
computer-generated printouts *4.6.3 Interpret written workplace announcements and notices
Government and Law *5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
5.2.2 Identify or interpret U.S. historical documents
*5.2.3 Interpret information about world history
Government and Law *5.2.4 Interpret information about U.S. states, cities, geographical features, and points of interest
5.2.5 Interpret information about world geography
*5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents
5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
*5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
5.3.4 Interpret laws affecting door-to-door sales
5.5.4 Interpret information about executive activities
5.5.5 Interpret information about military activities
5.5.6 Interpret information about law enforcement activities
5.5.7 Interpret information about local policy- making groups
5.5.8 Identify local, state and federal government leaders
Government and Law 5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
5.6.2 Interpret information about civic organizations and public service groups
5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
Learning to Learn *7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
*7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
*7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
Learning to Learn *7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
7.4.6 Use indexes and tables of contents
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Cultural Awareness Interpret and discuss articles on different cultures (e.g.,
Interpret and discuss articles On the Native American culture (e.g., www.ewebtribe.com/
Interpret and discuss articles on global awareness (e.g., www.culturesontheedge. com/learn/articles)
Interpret and discuss articles about myths and realities about the American culture (e.g., www.instudy.com/ Interpret and discuss articles on American pop culture (e.g., com)
Emergencies and Disasters Interpret and discuss current issues on disasters around the world
Health Interpret and discuss current health issues (e.g., newspaper articles, magazine articles)
Government and Law Interpret and discuss issues on world government and U.S. politics (e.g. www.un.org/ |
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NRS Level 6 CASAS Level C CASAS Scale Score Range 221 - 235
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: At this level the learner can satisfy most survival needs and social demands. The learner also has some ability to understand and communicate on the telephone on familiar topics. The learner can also participate in conversations on a variety of topics. |
CASAS Tests
Employability Competency System Forms 65, 66
Workforce Learning Systems Forms 65, 66
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Related EFF Standards to all Listening/Speaking Content Standards:
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STANDARD 2: The student will interpret and respond to formal, informal, social and business conversations for a variety of purposes and audiences. Upon exiting the low advanced level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context For ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives
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1. Recognize/respond to social conversations in familiar contexts
Recognize/respond to social conversations in familiar contexts
Recognize/respond to social conversations in familiar contexts
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Basic Communication 0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
*0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations (e.g., to greet, introduce, thank, apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret)
*0.1.6 Clarify or request clarification
0.2.1 Respond
appropriately to
0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Community Resources *2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal and business calls
Community Resources 2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
2.3.1 Interpret clock time
2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
*2.6.1 Interpret information about recreational and entertainment facilities and activities
*2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
2.7.1 Interpret information about the holidays
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Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., interview a classmate about his or her interests, experiences, and preferences and summarizes the responses paying attention to grammar, word choice, pace, and gesture)
Listen to a guest speaker (e.g., someone from another culture , a native American) and summarizes main ideas and supporting details from oral discourse
American School System Listen to and ask questions of a guest speaker (e.g., school counselor, University representative) and summarize main ideas and supporting details from oral discourse
Attend a PTA meeting and orally present a summary of the meeting’s agenda
Health Summarize medical condition and treatment options (e.g., through videos or oral descriptions by a guest speaker health provider)
Orally communicate questions and concerns to healthcare providers and understand their responses or request clarification
Role-play appealing decisions relating to payment-for-care (e.g., by telephone)
Request interpretation assistance for health care settings if needed
Consumer Economics Role-play a conversation with a landlord to negotiate the terms and conditions of a lease (e.g., rent, move-in date, pets, lease term)
Listen to case studies regarding problems with lease violations and provide solutions (e.g., tenant moved out too early and has to forfeit his/her security deposit)
Prepare and ask two questions to ask a Consumer Protection Agency speaker
Employment Prepare and ask questions of a local lawyer who practices employment law
Brainstorm solutions to an employer/employee conflict after viewing relevant case studies on video
Government and Law Present an oral report as a follow-up field trip[ to a local government office (e.g., City Mayor/Council or state capitol building
Attend a town meeting held by local and state leaders or candidates and present orally the views expressed by the speakers
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2. Respond to detailed, specific spoken instructions (e.g., related to operating machines, employment directives, or academic assignments)
Respond to detailed, specific spoken instructions (e.g., related to operating machines, employment directives, or academic assignments)
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Consumer Economics *1.3.7 Interpret information or directions to locate merchandise
Community Resources 2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
*Health *3.1.1 Describe symptoms of illness, including identifying parts of the body; interpret doctor's directions
Employment *4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
Employment 4.4.1 Identify appropriate behavior, attire, attitudes, and social interaction, and other factors that affect job retention and advancement
*4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism
4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in working with customers and clients
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Cultural Awareness Draw a flag from listening to a classmate who gives instructions on how to draw their flag
Listen to oral instructions and write out a recipe given by a classmate (e.g., their favorite traditional food)
Health Follow CPR instructions from a CPR trainer guest speaker
Role-play clarifying instructions on a prescription drug label with a pharmacist
Phone a health clinic or low cost health agency and advocate for self or family member to obtain appropriate, affordable health care
Employment Fix a paper jam in a copy machine
Send a Fax
American School System Follow oral instructions given by the teacher on an project assignment
Attend a parent/teacher conference and report back to class what transpired
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3. Interpret and process information given orally (e.g., speaker in class, movies, documentaries, employer, co-workers, customers)
Interpret and process information given orally (e.g., speaker in class, movies, documentaries, employer, co-workers, customers)
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Community Resources 2.6.1 Interpret information about recreational and entertainment facilities and activities
*2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
*2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
Learning to Learn 7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
7.5.3 Identify or use strategies to cope with negative feedback
7.5.6 Identify or use strategies for communicating more successfully
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Cultural Awareness Watch selected video clips in class and discuss implications, opinions, similar personal experiences (e.g., The New Americans, Crash, 1776, Hidden Korea, Hidden India: The Kerela Spicelands, In America, National Geographic Documentaries)
Present and listen to oral presentations in class on different cultures of students’ homelands
Safety Summarize ways to prevent accidents after listening to an emergency medic guest speaker
Consumer Economics List what was learned from listening to a guest speaker (realtor) who provides information on first-time buying a house and opportunities for immigrant buyers
Summarize ways to build credit and correct bad credit after listening to a credit counselor guest speaker
Employment Debate the advantages and disadvantages of belonging to a union (e.g., show film “Norma Ray”)
Role-play conversations at Work that involve conflicts and problem-solving
Government and Law Summarize information given by a local politician guest speaker
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4. Interpret colloquial language
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Basic Communication *0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
*0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
*0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations (e.g., to greet, introduce, thank, apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret)
0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
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Cultural Awareness Demonstrate understanding of common American colloquialisms and word linking (e.g., “ace the test,” “pull an all-nighter,””what’s the damage,” “wha-d’ya do?”
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NRS Level 6 CASAS Level C CASAS Scale Score Range 243 - 260
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Learners at this level can complete a simple order forms, fill out medical information forms and job applications. Learners can also write short personal notes and letters. *Learners at the upper end of this score range are able to begin GED preparation. |
CASAS Tests
Functional Writing Assessment Forms:
410-411 (form task)
460-463 (picture task)
464-466 (workplace picture task)
450 (letter task) |
Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
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STANDARD 3: The student will demonstrate advanced writing skills that include paragraph writing, filling out simple forms, preparing a simple resume, summarizing articles, and writing detailed procedures. Upon exiting the low advanced level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context For ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Use pre-writing skills to organize and develop a detailed paragraph with topic sentence, supporting details and conclusion through draft editing and revising
Use pre-writing skills to organize and develop a detailed paragraph with topic sentence, supporting details and conclusion through draft editing and revising
Use pre-writing skills to organize and develop a detailed paragraph with topic sentence, supporting details and conclusion through draft editing and revising
Use pre-writing skills to organize and develop a detailed paragraph with topic sentence, supporting details and conclusion through draft editing and revising
Use pre-writing skills to organize and develop a detailed paragraph with topic sentence, supporting details and conclusion through draft editing and revising
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Basic Communication *0.2.3 Interpret or write a personal note, invitation, or letter
Community Resources 2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
4.3.4 Report unsafe working conditions and work- related accidents, injuries, and damages
4.5.2 Demonstrate simple keyboarding skills 4.5.5 Demonstrate basic computer skills and use of common software programs, including reading or interpreting computer- generated printouts
Employment *4.6.2 Interpret and write work-related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
Government and Law 5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
5.5.1 Interpret information about international affairs
5.5.3 Interpret information about judicial activities
Government and Law 5.5.7 Interpret information about local policy- making groups
5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental
issues Learning to Learn 7.1.1 Identify and prioritize personal, educational, and workplace goals
7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
Learning to Learn 7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
7.3.1 Identify a problem and its possible causes
7.3.4 Utilize problem solving strategies, such as breaking down the problem into component parts and generating alternative or creative solutions
7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
Learning to Learn 7.4.9 Identify personal learning style
7.5.1 Identify personal values, qualities, interests, abilities, and aptitudes
7.5.6 Identify or use strategies for communicating more successfully
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Cultural Awareness Draft a paragraph on personal experiences since arriving in the U.S.
American School System Draft a short note to student’s child’s teacher
Health Draft a paragraph on a health issue of interest
Emergencies & Disasters Draft a paragraph on a personal past experience in an emergency or disaster
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4. Complete simple order forms and applications with at least 85% accuracy
Complete simple order forms and applications with at least 85% accuracy
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Basic Communication *0.2.2 Complete a personal information form
Consumer Economics 1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services 1.8.2 Interpret the procedures and forms associated with banking services, including writing checks
Community Resources 2.4.6 Interpret a postal money order form
2.5.7 Interpret permit and license requirements
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
Health 3.2.1 Fill out medical health history forms
requirements
Employment 4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work such as applications for Social Security
4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
4.2.1 Interpret wages, wage deductions, benefits, and timekeeping forms
4.3.4 Report unsafe working conditions and work- related accidents, injuries, and damages
*4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc.
Government and Law 5.1.2 Interpret a voter registration form
5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents 5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
5.3.8 Identify procedures for reporting a crime
5.4.1 Interpret income tax forms
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American School System Complete a college application form
Government and Law Complete a voter registration form |
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5. Following a model, prepare a simple resume
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Employment 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
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6. Summarize articles on familiar topics
Summarize articles on familiar topics
Summarize articles on familiar topics
Summarize articles on familiar topics
Summarize articles on familiar topics
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Community Resources 2.5.6 Use library services
2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
Health 3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
Employment 4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
4.4.5 Identify job training needs and set learning goals
Employment 4.8.6 Demonstrate negotiation skills in resolving differences, including presenting facts and arguments, recognizing differing points of view, offering options, and making compromises
Government and Law 5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
5.2.3 Interpret information about world history 5.2.4 Interpret information about U.S. states, cities, geographical features, and points of interest
5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or
community problems and their solutions 5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
Learning to Learn 7.1.1 Identify and prioritize personal, educational, and workplace goals
7.1.2 Demonstrate an organized approach to achieving goals, including identifying and prioritizing tasks and setting and following an effective schedule
7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
Learning to Learn 7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
7.3.1 Identify a problem and its possible causes
7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
7.4.9 Identify personal learning style
7.5.1 Identify personal values, qualities, interests, abilities, and aptitudes
Learning to Learn 7.5.2 Identify or use strategies to develop a positive attitude and self-image, and self-esteem
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Cultural Awareness Write a short summary on various stories read on different cultures
Write a short summary on stories read about American culture
Health Write a short summary on any health topic of interest
American School System Write a short summary of their experience in the American school system (how is it different from their country)
Emergencies & Disasters Write a short paragraph on a current world disaster
Employment Write a short paragraph describing their job
Government and Law Write a short paragraph summary on an historical event or person that they read about
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7. Describe a detailed procedure in writing (e.g., changing a tire, obtaining a loan from a bank, completing a work related task, etc.)
Describe a detailed procedure in writing (e.g., changing a tire, obtaining a loan from a bank, completing a work related task, etc.)
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Consumer Economics 1.4.8 Recognize home theft and fire prevention measures
1.6.3 Identify procedures the consumer can follow
if merchandise or service is unsatisfactory 1.7.4 Interpret maintenance procedures for household appliances and personal possessions
1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending institutions
1.9.2 Identify driving regulations and procedures to obtain a driver's license
Community Resources 2.1.5 Interpret telegram rates and procedures
2.4.5 Interpret procedures for tracing a lost letter or parcel
Health 3.4.3 Interpret procedures for simple first-aid
Employment 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
Employment 4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
4.1.9 Identify procedures for career planning, including self-assessment
4.3.3 Identify safe work procedures and common safety equipment, including wearing safe work attire
4.4.3 Interpret job-related signs, charts, diagrams, forms, and procedures, and record information on forms, charts, checklists, etc
4.5.7 Demonstrate ability to identify and resolve problems with machines and to follow proper maintenance procedures
Government and Law 5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
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Emergencies & Disasters Demonstrate awareness of safety measures that can be put into place in the home to avoid accidents (e.g., describe to the class detailed procedures in place at their home in case of an emergency or disaster
Employment Describe to the class a detailed procedure that they perform at work as part of their job responsibilities
Government and Law Describe important immigration laws that can benefit the student (e.g., research and orally present the procedures for various immigration rules and laws such as how to change status, how to apply for immigration benefits, how to apply for permanent residency) |
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NRS Level 6 CASAS Level C CASAS Scale Score Range 221 - 235
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CASAS Tests
*Currently there are no CASAS assessments that assess grammar |
Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
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STANDARD 4: The student will demonstrate control for low intermediate and high intermediate level structures/patterns plus the following:
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ESL Indicators |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context
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*As there are currently no CASAS test that assess grammar, it is strongly recommended that instructors and tutors integrate these grammar points into whatever competency they are using in the other standards for reading. Speaking/listening, and writing.
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*NRS does not have this level CASAS Level D CASAS Scale Score Range 236-245
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Learners at this level can read and interpret non-simplified materials on everyday subjects. They can interpret routine charts, graphs and labels. They can handle work that involves following simple written instructions. They can perform reading tasks at work such as most logs, reports and forms, with reasonable accuracy to meet work needs |
CASAS Tests:
Life and Work: 187,188
ECS: 17, 18
Secondary Assessment: 509, 510, 511, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516
Functional Writing Assessment: 460-463 464-466
Workplace Speaking Assessment: 820, 821
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Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
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STANDARD 1: The student will read authentic and fictional texts, demonstrating high advanced-level skills (e.g., summarize, paraphrase, skim, scan, predict, infer, analyze author’s point of view, draw conclusions, and use contextual clues to determine meaning). Upon exiting the high advanced level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Content For ESL Objectives
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Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
Summarize or paraphrase information gained from authentic materials on familiar topics
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Consumer Economics 1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and
price tags in selecting goods and services 1.2.2 Compare price or quality to determine the
best buys for goods and services 1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting classified ads, signs, and other information
Consumer Economics 1.4.4 Interpret information to obtain, maintain, or cancel housing utilities
1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending institutions
1.8.5 Interpret information on financial agencies and financial planning
1.9.5 Interpret information related to the selection and purchase of a car
1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance
Community Resources 2.2.3 Identify or use different types of transportation in the community, and interpret traffic information
2.3.3 Interpret information about weather conditions
*2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
*2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community
2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
*2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays
Community Resources *2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
3.5.6 Interpret information and identify agencies that assist with family planning
Health 3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in developing parenting skills
3.5.8 Identify practices that promote mental well-being
Employment *4.1.1 Interpret governmental forms related to seeking work, such as applications for Social Security
*4.1.4 Identify and use information about training opportunities
*4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
*4.2.3 Interpret employment contract and union agreements
handbooks, personnel policies, and job
Employment *4.3.2 Interpret work safety manuals and related information
*4.4.4 Interpret job responsibilities and performance reviews
*4.6.2 Interpret and write work-related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
*4.6.3 Interpret written workplace announcements and notices
*4.7.4 Identify, secure, evaluate, process, and/or store information needed to perform tasks or keep records
Government and Law *5.1.1 Identify voter qualifications
Government and Law *5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
*5.2.2 Identify or interpret U.S. historical documents
*5.2.3 Interpret information about world history
*5.2.5 Interpret information about world geography
*5.3.6 Interpret information or identify requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship
*5.4.4 Interpret tax information from articles and publications
*5.5.1 Interpret information about international affairs
*5.5.3 Interpret information about judicial activities
Government and Law *5.5.4 Interpret information about executive activities
*5.5.7 Interpret information about local policy- making groups
*5.5.8 Identify local, state and federal government leaders
*5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
*5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
*5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
Government and Law *5.7.3 Interpret information about earth-related sciences
*5.8.3 Interpret information on world economic systems
Learning to Learn *7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
*7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
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Cultural Awareness Interpret and summarize articles on different cultures (e.g.,
Interpret and summarize articles on the Native American culture (e.g., www.ewebtribe.com/
Interpret and summarize articles on global awareness (e.g., www.culturesontheedge. com/learn/articles)
Interpret and summarize articles about myths and realities about the American culture (e.g., www.instudy.com/ Interpret and summarize articles on American pop culture (e.g., com)
Emergencies and Disasters Interpret and summarize current issues on disasters around the world
Health Interpret and summarize current health issues (e.g., newspaper articles, magazine articles)
Government and Law Interpret and discuss issues on world government and U.S. politics (e.g. www.un.org/
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2. Apply appropriate reading strategies (e.g., skimming, scanning, predicting, inferring) for understanding content on unfamiliar topics or specialized information
Apply appropriate reading strategies (e.g., skimming, scanning, predicting, inferring) for understanding content on unfamiliar topics or specialized information
Apply appropriate reading strategies (e.g., skimming, scanning, predicting, inferring) for understanding content on unfamiliar topics or specialized information
Apply appropriate reading strategies (e.g., skimming, scanning, predicting, inferring) for understanding content on unfamiliar topics or specialized information
Apply appropriate reading strategies (e.g., skimming, scanning, predicting, inferring) for understanding content on unfamiliar topics or specialized information
Apply appropriate reading strategies (e.g., skimming, scanning, predicting, inferring) for understanding content on unfamiliar topics or specialized information
Apply appropriate reading strategies (e.g., skimming, scanning, predicting, inferring) for understanding content on unfamiliar topics or specialized information
Apply appropriate reading strategies (e.g., skimming, scanning, predicting, inferring) for understanding content on unfamiliar topics or specialized information
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Consumer Economics 1.3.4 Use catalogs, order forms, and related information to purchase goods and services
1.4.6 Interpret information about housing loans and home-related insurance
1.8.4 Interpret information about the types of loans available through lending institutions
Consumer Economics
1.9.5 Interpret information related to the selection and purchase of a car
Community Resources *2.5.6 Use library services
*2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays
*2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
Community Resources *2.7.5 Interpret literary materials such as poetry and literature
Health 3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
3.5.6 Interpret information and identify agencies that assist with family planning
3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in developing parenting skills
3.5.8 Identify practices that promote mental well-being
Employment *4.2.3 Interpret employment contract and union agreements
*4.3.2 Interpret work safety manuals and related
information *4.4.6 Interpret work specifications and quality
standards *4.4.8 Interpret job-related technical information, such as from service manuals and training classes
*4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and communicate it to others orally or in writing
Government and Law *5.1.1 Identify voter qualifications
Government and Law *5.1.5 Interpret information about special interest groups
*5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
*5.3.1 Interpret common laws and ordinances, and legal forms and documents
*5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
Government and Law *5.3.6 Interpret information or identify requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship
*5.4.1 Interpret income tax forms *5.4.3 Interpret tax tables
*5.4.4 Interpret tax information from articles and publications
*5.5.1 Interpret information about international affairs
*5.5.4 Interpret information about executive activities
Government and Law *5.5.6 Interpret information about law enforcement activities
5.5.8 Identify local, state and federal government leaders
*5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
*5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
Government and Law *5.8.1 Interpret economic information and statistics
Learning to Learn *7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
*7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
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Consumer Economics Scan for specific information on graphs and charts on minority earnings or the average incomes (e.g., go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm) or U.S. spending patterns (e.g., go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
Scan for specific information on graphs and charts on home ownership (e.g., go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Community Resources Scan for specific information on graphs and charts on traffic, traffic deaths, or bicycles (e.g., go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm
Health Scan for specific information on various pie charts on U.S. food spending or changes in diet in the U.S. (go to www.admc.hct.ac.ae/hd1/english/graphs)
Scan for specific information on various charts on doctor visits in the U.S.A. or heart attacks by age and gender (go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
American School System Scan for specific information on various charts on accidents to children on school buses in the U.S. - go to www.schoolbusstopsafety.com/stats.html)
Scan for specific information on various tables and graphs on female graduates, education attainment, preschool, private school, or college tuition (e.g., go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Analyze different stories on the American school system for various purposes (e.g., skimming for general idea of content, predicting the ending or outcome, inferring meaning)
Employment Scan for specific information on graphs and charts on work hours, working women, women’s occupations, or minority professionals (e.g., go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Cultural Awareness Scan for specific information on tables, charts and graphs that relate to immigrant information in the U.S. (e.g., www.econ.ucla.edu/
Analyze different stories on the American culture and different cultures around the world for various purposes (e.g., skimming for general idea of content, predicting the ending or outcome, inferring meaning)
Government and Law Scan for specific information on graphs and charts on federal entitlements, women in the military, or patriotic attitudes of adolescents ( e.g., go to
Interpret various newspaper articles and editorials on current political issues (e.g., skim for general meaning, scan for specific information, infer the editor’s point of view)
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3. Analyze an author’s point of view by making inferences
Analyze an author’s point of view by making inferences
Analyze an author’s point of view by making inferences
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Consumer Economics 1.2.1 Interpret advertisements, labels, charts, and price tags in selecting goods and services
1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
Community Resources *2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
Employment *4.6.2 Interpret and write work-related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
Government and Law *5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
*5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental
issues *5.7.4 Interpret information about new technologies and scientific issues
Learning to Learn *7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is discretionary
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Cultural Awareness Interpret articles on the American culture and other world cultures to infer the author’s intent and point of view
American School System Interpret articles on the American school system to infer the author’s intent and point of view
Community Resources Interpret articles about current social issues to infer the author’s intent and point of view
Interpret literary stories to infer the author’s intent and point of view
Government and Law Interpret newspaper editorials to infer the editor’s intent and point of view
Interpret articles on environmental issues to infer the author’s intent and point of view
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4. Evaluate information in familiar and some unfamiliar passages, articles, etc. for accuracy and relevance to purpose
Evaluate information in familiar and some unfamiliar passages, articles, etc. for accuracy and relevance to purpose
Evaluate information in familiar and some unfamiliar passages, articles, etc. for accuracy and relevance to purpose
Evaluate information in familiar and some unfamiliar passages, articles, etc. for accuracy and relevance to purpose
Evaluate information in familiar and some unfamiliar passages, articles, etc. for accuracy and relevance to purpose
Evaluate information in familiar and some unfamiliar passages, articles, etc. for accuracy and relevance to purpose
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Consumer Economics 1.1.1 Interpret maps and graphs
1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
1.4.2 Select appropriate housing by interpreting
classified ads, signs, and other information 1.4.6 Interpret information about housing loans and home-related insurance
1.7.1 Interpret product guarantees and warranties
Consumer Economics 1.8.3 Interpret interest or interest-earning savings plans
1.8.5 Interpret information on financial agencies and financial planning
1.9.4 Interpret maps related to driving
1.9.5 Interpret information related to the selection and purchase of a car
Community Resources 2.2.3 Identify or use different types of
transportation in the community, and interpret traffic information 2.2.5 Use maps relating to travel needs
Community Resources *2.5.3 Locate medical and health facilities in the community
*2.5.6 Use library services
*2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
3.3.3 Identify the difference between prescription, over-the-counter, and generic medications
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.4.2 Identify appropriate skills and education for keeping a job and getting a promotion
Employment *4.4.8 Interpret job-related technical information, such as from service manuals and training classes
*4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and communicate it to others orally or in writing
4.9.3 Identify sources of information and
assistance, and access resources within a system Government and Law *5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
*5.3.6 Interpret information or identify
requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship *5.4.4 Interpret tax information from articles and publications
*5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
Government and Law *5.6.3 Interpret civic responsibilities, such as voting, jury duty, taxes
*5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental
issues *5.7.4 Interpret information about new technologies and scientific issues
*7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
*7.3.1 Identify a problem and its possible causes
Learning to Learn *7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
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Cultural Awareness Analyze articles on the American culture and world cultures for accuracy and relevance to purpose
American School System Analyze articles on the American school system for accuracy and relevance to purpose
Government and Law Analyze articles current environmental issues for accuracy and relevance to purpose
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5. Draw general conclusions from specific details in a passage
Draw general conclusions from specific details in a passage
Draw general conclusions from specific details in a passage
Draw general conclusions from specific details in a passage
Draw general conclusions from specific details in a passage
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Consumer Economics 1.2.5 Interpret letters, articles, and information about consumer-related topics
1.4.6 Interpret information about housing loans and
home-related insurance 1.7.1 Interpret product guarantees and warranties 1.8.3 Interpret interest or interest-earning savings plans
1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance
Community Resources *2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
*2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community
2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for
outings and vacations *2.7.3 Interpret information about social issues
*2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
Health 3.3.3 Identify the difference between prescription, over-the-counter, and generic medications
3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in developing parenting skills
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
*4.1.9 Identify procedures for career planning
Government and Law *5.1.4 Interpret information about electoral politics and candidates
Government and Law *5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
*5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental
issues *5.7.4 Interpret information about new technologies and scientific issues
*7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
*7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through
inductive and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and
synthesize; distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory
and what is discretionary
Learning to Learn *7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
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Consumer Economics Draw conclusions from interpreting articles on various consumer-related topics
Cultural Awareness Draw conclusions from interpreting articles and stories on the American culture
Draw conclusions from interpreting articles and stories on different world cultures
American School System Draw conclusions from interpreting articles and stories about the American school system
Community Resources Draw conclusions from interpreting articles on various social issues
Health Draw conclusions from interpreting articles on various health issues
Government and Law Draw conclusions from interpreting articles on various environmental issues
Draw conclusions from interpreting articles on various political issues
Draw conclusions from interpreting articles on various social community issues
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6. Determine meaning of increasingly complex passages by using contextual clues (e.g., chronological order, comparison, contrast, and simple listing)
Determine meaning of increasingly complex passages by using contextual clues (e.g., chronological order, comparison, contrast, and simple listing)
Determine meaning of increasingly complex passages by using contextual clues (e.g., chronological order, comparison, contrast, and simple listing)
Determine meaning of increasingly complex passages by using contextual clues (e.g., chronological order, comparison, contrast, and simple listing)
Determine meaning of increasingly complex passages by using contextual clues (e.g., chronological order, comparison, contrast, and simple listing)
Determine meaning of increasingly complex passages by using contextual clues (e.g., chronological order, comparison, contrast, and simple listing)
Determine meaning of increasingly complex passages by using contextual clues (e.g., chronological order, comparison, contrast, and simple listing)
Determine meaning of increasingly complex passages by using contextual clues (e.g., chronological order, comparison, contrast, and simple listing)
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Consumer Economics 1.4.6 Interpret information about housing loans and home-related insurance
1.7.1 Interpret product guarantees and warranties 1.8.3 Interpret interest or interest-earning savings plans
1.9.5 Interpret information related to the
selection and purchase of a car 1.9.6 Interpret information related to automobile maintenance
Consumer Economics 1.9.8 Interpret information about automobile insurance
Community Resources 2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
*2.5.5 Locate and use educational services in the community, including interpreting and writing school-related communications
*2.5.9 Identify child care services in the community
2.6.1 Interpret information about recreational and
entertainment facilities and activities 2.6.3 Interpret information in order to plan for outings and vacations
*2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays
Community Resources *2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
3.3.3 Identify the difference between prescription, over-the-counter, and generic medications
3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
3.5.6 Interpret information and identify agencies that assist with family planning
3.5.7 Identify child rearing practices and community resources that assist in developing parenting skills
Employment *4.1.3 Identify and use sources of information about job opportunities such as job descriptions, job ads, and announcements, and about the workforce and job market
*4.1.8 Identify common occupations and the skills and education required for them
*4.2.2 Interpret information about employee organizations
*4.3.2 Interpret work safety manuals and related
information *4.4.4 Interpret job responsibilities and performance reviews
*4.4.6 Interpret work specifications and quality
standards
Employment *4.4.8 Interpret job-related technical information, such as from service manuals and training classes
*4.6.5 Select and analyze work-related information for a given purpose and communicate it to others orally or in writing
Government and Law *5.1.4 Interpret information about electoral politics and candidates
*5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
*5.2.3 Interpret information about world history
*5.2.5 Interpret information about world geography
*5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
*5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
Government and Law *5.3.6 Interpret information or identify requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship
*5.3.7 Identify common infractions and crimes, and legal consequences
*5.5.1 Interpret information about international affairs
*5.5.6 Interpret information about law enforcement activities
Government and Law *5.6.1 Interpret information about neighborhood or community problems and their solutions
*5.7.1 Interpret information about environmental issues
*5.8.1 Interpret economic information and statistics
*5.8.3 Interpret information on world economic systems
Learning to Learn *7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
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Consumer Economics Compare different automobile insurance policies to determine the best plan for the student
Compare different banks in the community to determine which would be the best bank for the student to open up an account
Select a car to buy based on careful comparison of several cars
Cultural Awareness Support cultural diversity (e.g., compare/contrast various attributes of different cultures through guided texts and class sharing, compare/contrast various attributes of the American culture to the student’s culture)
Community Resources List community services in the community (e.g., banks, grocery stores, clothing stores, hardware stores, restaurants)
Research two schools (one private and one public) and compare the attributes of each
Identify local restaurants (e.g., compare two restaurants that offer similar cuisines to determine the better one)
Emergencies and Disasters Identify emergency services in the community (e.g., list all emergency help services in the community)
Safety List important safety items to always have ready and on-hand in one’s home and car
List in order safety procedures in case of an accident (e.g.,. heat stroke, poisoning, heart attack, severe cut)
Health Compare several health plans to determine which one is the most suitable and affordable
List hospitals, clinics, ambulance services, and other healthcare services in the community
Employment List employment agencies and services in the community
Compare various jobs (e.g., salary, job description, education required)
Government and Law Compare political points of view of different politicians
Compare/contrast different special interest groups
List in chronological order the major events in American history
List in chronological order the major events in world history
List immigrant rights
Compare/contrast the three branches of the U.S. government
List local, state and federal government leaders
List civic responsibilities |
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7. Find information by using reference tools such as tables, maps, schedules, directories, dictionaries or online encyclopedias
Find information by using reference tools such as tables, maps, schedules, directories, dictionaries or online encyclopedias
Find information by using reference tools such as tables, maps, schedules, directories, dictionaries or online encyclopedias
Find information by using reference tools such as tables, maps, schedules, directories, dictionaries or online encyclopedias
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Consumer Economics 1.1.9 Interpret clothing and pattern sizes and use height and weight tables
1.5.1 Interpret information about personal and family budgets
Community Resources 2.1.1 Use the telephone directory and related publications to locate information
2.2.4 Interpret transportation schedules and fares
*2.5.6 Use library services
*2.7.1 Interpret information about holidays
Community Resources *2.7.2 Interpret information about ethnic groups, cultural groups, and language groups
*2.7.3 Interpret information about social issues
*2.7.4 Interpret information about religion
*2.7.6 Interpret materials related to the arts, such as fine art, music, drama, and film
Health 3.2.3 Interpret information associated with medical, dental, or life insurance
3.4.4 Interpret information about AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases
3.4.5 Recognize problems related to drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and identify where treatment may be obtained
Employment *4.5.5 Demonstrate basic computer skills and use of
common software programs, including reading or interpreting
computer-generated printouts 4.7.1 Interpret or prepare a work-related budget,
including projecting costs, keeping detailed records, and tracking status of
expenditures and revenue Government and Law *5.2.1 Interpret information about U.S. history
*5.4.3 Interpret tax tables
Learning to Learn *7.4.4 Identify or utilize appropriate informational resources, including the Internet
Learning to Learn *7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias
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Consumer Economics Interpret graphs and charts on minority earnings or the average incomes (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm) or U.S. spending patterns (go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
Interpret graphs and charts on home ownership (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Community Resources Interpret graphs and charts on traffic, traffic deaths, or bicycles (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Cultural Awareness Interpret information on tables, charts and graphs that relate to immigrant information in the U.S. (e.g., www.econ.ucla.edu/
American School System Interpret chart on accidents to children on school buses in the U.S. (go to www.schoolbusstopsafety.com/stats.html)
Interpret tables and graphs on female graduates, education attainment, preschool, private school, or college tuition (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Health Interpret pie charts on U.S. food spending or changes in diet in the U.S. (go to www.admc.hct.ac.ae/hd1/english/graphs)
Interpret chart on doctor visits in the U.S.A. or heart attacks by age and gender (go to www.writefix.com/graphs)
Employment Interpret graphs and charts on work hours, working women, women’s occupations, or minority professionals (go to www.pbs.org/fmc/book.htm)
Government and Law Interpret graphs and charts on federal entitlements, women in the military, or patriotic attitudes of adolescents ( go to
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CASAS Level D CASAS Score Range 236 – 245
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: At this level the learner can function independently in survival and social and work situations, and can clarify general meaning and communicate on the telephone on familiar topics. Learners can understand descriptions and narrations of specialized material in a familiar or unfamiliar context. Learners understand conversations and discussions or speeches on topics related to their field of interest.
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CASAS Tests:
*Listening: There are no related assessments for this level as CASAS Listening tests presently do not go beyond Level C.
Speaking: Citizenship Forms 973, 974 Workforce Learning System Forms 820, 821 |
Related EFF Standards to all Listening/Speaking Content Standards:
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STANDARD 2: The student will organize and relay information (e.g., grammar, word choice, pace, gesture, idiomatic expressions) to effectively communicate for a variety of purposes. Upon exiting the high advanced level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context For ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Give and follow multi-step directions and instructions in familiar and unfamiliar situations
Give and follow multi-step directions and instructions in familiar and unfamiliar situations
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Community Resources 2.2.1 Ask for, give, follow, or clarify directions
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
Employment 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job,
including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters
of application 4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses
4.1.9 Identify procedures for career planning, including self-assessment
4.3.3 Identify safe work procedures and common safety equipment, including wearing safe work attire
Employment 4.6.1 Follow, clarify, give, or provide feedback to instructions; give and respond appropriately to criticism
Government and Law 5.1.1 Identify voter qualifications
5.3.2 Identify individual legal rights and procedures for obtaining legal advice
5.3.3 Interpret basic court procedures
5.3.6 Interpret information or identify requirements for establishing residency and/or obtaining citizenship
5.3.8 Identify procedures for reporting a crime
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Community Resources Re-state how to get to a community service (e.g., bank, church, store)
Health Re-state directions on how to get to a health agency (e.g., hospital, doctor’s office, clinic)
American School System Re-state instructions on how to register for a college course
Consumer Information Assemble a product following owners manual instructions
Give a classmate directions on how to get to student’s home
Emergencies and Disasters Follow instructions and procedures for a practice emergency or disaster drill
Employment Explain the safety procedures at the student’s place of work
Government and Law Re-state the directions for reporting a crime
Re-state the procedure for establishing residency
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2. Understand oral information needed to apply for a job and complete and interview and provide appropriate and complete answers to interview questions |
Employment 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
4.1.5 Identify procedures involved in interviewing for a job, such as arranging for an interview, acting and dressing appropriately, and selecting appropriate questions and responses |
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3. Listen and respond appropriately to social and work conversations in a variety of contexts
Listen and respond appropriately to social and work conversations in a variety of contexts
Listen and respond appropriately to social and work conversations in a variety of contexts |
Basic Communication 0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations (e.g., to greet, introduce, thank, apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret)
0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Community Resources 2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal and business calls
Employment 4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in working with customers and clients
Employment 4.8.5 Demonstrate leadership skills, including effectively communicating ideas or positions, motivating and respecting others, and responsibly challenging existing policies
4.8.6 Demonstrate negotiation skills in resolving differences, including presenting facts and arguments, recognizing differing points of view, offering options, and making compromises
Government and Law 5.1.6 Communicate one's opinions on a current issue
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
Learning to Learn 7.2.4 Identify or make inferences through inductive
and deductive reasoning to hypothesize, predict, conclude, and synthesize;
distinguish fact from opinion, and determine what is mandatory and what is
discretionary 7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
7.2.6 Generate ideas using divergent (brainstorming) and convergent (focus) approaches, and also through creative imagination
7.2.7 Identify factors involved in making decisions, including considering goals, constraints, and consequences, and weighing alternatives
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Cultural Awareness Describe one’s cultural background and summarize the cultural background of classmates
Explain the observable traits of popular American culture
Research and present a report on a cultural topic on interest with a partner or group
American School System Discuss and share experiences with the student’s child’s school experiences since coming to the U.S.
Discuss and share experiences with the student’s own educational experiences since coming to the U.S.
Consumer Information Share personal stories of consumer-related problems and how they were solved
Generalize housing in the community (e.g., cost, types available)
Employment Role-play telephone conversations with customers at work
Recommend possible resolutions to different work conflict scenarios
Government and Law Describe various problems observed in the student’s community and recommend solutions
Emergencies and Disasters Share personal stories of emergencies and disasters experienced in the student’s country before coming to the U.S.
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4. Participate in discussions (e.g., initiate, continue, conclude a discussion)
Participate in discussions (e.g., initiate, continue, conclude a discussion)
Participate in discussions (e.g., initiate, continue, conclude a discussion
Participate in discussions (e.g., initiate, continue, conclude a discussion
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Basic Communication 0.1.2 Identify or use appropriate language for informational purposes (e.g., to identify, describe, ask for information, state needs, command, agree or disagree, ask permission)
0.1.3 Identify or use appropriate language to influence or persuade (e.g., to caution, request, advise, persuade, negotiate)
0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations (e.g., to greet, introduce, thank, apologize, compliment, express pleasure or regret)
0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Community Resources 2.1.8 Use the telephone to make and receive routine personal and business calls
Health 3.1.2 Identify information necessary to make or keep medical and dental appointments
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
Employment 4.4.1 Identify appropriate behavior, attire, attitudes, and social interaction, and other factors that affect job retention and advancement
4.8.1 Demonstrate ability to work cooperatively with others as a member of a team, contributing to team efforts, maximizing the strengths of team members, promoting effective group interaction, and taking personal responsibility for accomplishing goals
4.8.2 Identify ways to learn from others and to help others learn job-related concepts and skills
4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in working with customers and clients
4.8.4 Demonstrate initiative and resourcefulness in meeting the needs and solving the problems of customers
Employment 4.8.5 Demonstrate leadership skills, including
effectively communicating ideas or positions, motivating and respecting
others, and responsibly challenging existing policies 4.8.6 Demonstrate negotiation skills in resolving differences, including presenting facts and arguments, recognizing differing points of view, offering options, and making compromises
Government and Law 5.1.6 Communicate one's opinions on a current issue
Learning to Learn 7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
Learning to Learn 7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
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Cultural Awareness Describe one’s cultural background and summarize the cultural background of classmates
Explain the observable traits of popular American culture
Research and present a report on a cultural topic on interest with a partner or group
American School System Discuss and share experiences with the student’s child’s school experiences since coming to the U.S.
Discuss and share experiences with the student’s own educational experiences since coming to the U.S.
Consumer Economics Share personal stories of consumer-related problems and how they were solved
Generalize housing in the community (e.g., cost, types available)
Emergencies and Disasters Share personal stories of emergencies and disasters experienced in the student’s country before coming to the U.S.
Employment Role-play telephone conversations with customers at work
Recommend possible resolutions to different work conflict scenarios
Government and Law Describe various problems observed in the student’s community and recommend solutions
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5. Prepare and present a short formal speech using outside resources
Prepare and present a short formal speech using outside resources
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Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.2.2 Analyze a situation, statement, or process, identifying component elements and causal and part/whole relationships
7.2.3 Make comparisons, differentiating among, sorting, and classifying items, information, or ideas
7.2.5 Evaluate a situation, statement, or process, assembling information and providing evidence, making judgments, examining assumptions, and identifying contradictions
Learning to Learn 7.2.6 Generate ideas using divergent (brainstorming) and convergent (focus) approaches, and also through creative imagination
7.4.4 Identify or utilize appropriate informational resources, including the Internet
7.4.5 Use reference materials, such as dictionaries
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Cultural Awareness Research and present a report on a cultural topic on interest with a partner or group
Health Research and present a report on a health concern
American School System Research and report on the differences between the American school system and other school systems
Employment Research and report on a chosen career
Government and Law Research and report on what it means to be an active civic participant in America (what are a citizen’s rights and responsibilities) |
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6. Identify details of face-to-face conversations on a variety of everyday subjects spoken at normal speed and using common patterns of reduced speech, phrasal verbs, idioms, and slang
Identify details of face-to-face conversations on a variety of everyday subjects spoken at normal speed and using common patterns of reduced speech, phrasal verbs, idioms, and slang |
Basic Communication 0.1.4 Identify or use appropriate language in general social situations
0.2.4 Converse about daily and leisure activities and personal interests
Community Resources 2.6.4 Interpret and order from restaurant and fast food menus, and compute related costs
Health 3.1.3 Identify and utilize appropriate health care services and facilities, including interacting with providers
Employment 4.8.3 Demonstrate effective communication skills in
working with customers and clients Learning to Learn 7.5.6 Identify or use strategies for communicating
more successfully
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Cultural Awareness Describe one’s cultural background and summarize the cultural background of classmates
Explain the observable traits of popular American culture
American School System Discuss and share experiences with the student’s child’s school experiences since coming to the U.S.
Discuss and share experiences with the student’s own educational experiences since coming to the U.S.
Consumer Economics Share personal stories of consumer-related problems and how they were solved
Generalize housing in the community (e.g., cost, types available)
Emergencies and Disasters Share personal stories of emergencies and disasters experienced in the student’s country before coming to the U.S.
Employment Role-play telephone conversations with customers at work
Recommend possible resolutions to different work conflict scenarios
Government and Law Describe various problems observed in the student’s community and recommend solutions
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CASAS Level D CASAS Scale Score Range 261+
CASAS Skill Level Descriptors: Learners at this level can fill out medical information forms and job applications and write an accident or incident report. Learners can also perform writing tasks, such as most logs, reports and forms with reasonable accuracy to meet work needs. |
CASAS Tests
Functional Writing Assessment Forms:
410-411 (Form Task)
460-463 (Picture Task)
464-466 (Workplace Picture Task)
450 (Letter Task)
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Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
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STANDARD 3: The student will demonstrate advanced writing skills (e.g., pre-writing, drafting , editing, introducing, developing, organizing and supporting paragraphs) for business and social purposes. Upon exiting the high advanced level, the student will:
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ESL Objectives |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context For ESL Objectives |
Applicable EL Civics Objectives |
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1. Paraphrase and summarize articles and presentations on familiar and unfamiliar topics (e.g., news, lectures, witnessed events, etc.)
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Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
7.4.2 Take notes or write a summary or an outline
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Cultural Awareness Write a summary of an article or story on a culture that they want to learn about
Write a summary of an article or story on some aspect of American culture
Health Paraphrase from an article on some health issue of interest
American School System Research articles on various aspects of the nature of the American school system and summarize the findings
Employment Research a career of interest and summarize the findings
Government and Law Research an article on an aspect of the American government and summarize the findings
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2. Prepare a formal resume and cover letter |
Employment 4.1.2 Follow procedures for applying for a job, including interpreting and completing job applications, résumés, and letters of application
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3. Write formal business letters (e.g., complaints, opinions, response, etc.)
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Consumer Economics 1.4.7 Interpret information about home maintenance, and communicate housing problems to a landlord
Employment 4.6.2 Interpret and write work-related correspondence, including notes, memos, letters, and e-mail
Learning to Learn 7.2.1 Identify and paraphrase pertinent information
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Consumer Economics Write a letter of complaint to a company of a dissatisfied product
Government and Law Write a letter to the editor of a Newspaper
Write a letter to a Congressman or Senator stating one’s opinion on a community issue
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4. Use pre-writing and editing skills to organize and develop a composition |
*Any of the CASAS competencies can provide context/subject matter for learners to compose paragraphs and compositions
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*Compositions can be written on cultures, the American school system, consumer information, and government topics |
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5. Write a short composition demonstrating clear use of paragraphs to introduce, support and conclude |
*Any of the CASAS competencies can provide context/subject matter for learners to compose paragraphs and compositions
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*Compositions can be written on cultures, the American school system, consumer information, and government topics
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6. Edit and revise drafts |
*Any of the CASAS competencies can provide context/subject matter for learners to compose paragraphs and compositions
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*Editing and revising compositions can be written on cultures, the American school system, consumer information, and government topics
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CASAS Level D CASAS Scale Score Range 236 - 245
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CASAS Tests
*Currently there are no CASAS assessments that assess grammar |
Related EFF Standards to all Reading Content Standards:
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STANDARD 4: The student will demonstrate control for High Intermediate and Low Advanced level structures/patterns plus the following:
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ESL Indicators |
Suggested CASAS Competencies That Provide Context |
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*As there are currently no CASAS tests that assess grammar, it is strongly recommended that instructors and tutors integrate these grammar points into whatever competency they are using in the other standards for reading, speaking/listening, and writing
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